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Native American History: The Cherokee Tribe

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The Cherokees Tribe The cherokees Tribe was one of many Native American tribes that lived in the United states. They settled in the area of North Carolina, Georgia, and Tennessee for many years. There presents has had an impact on american history in positive and negative ways. As entering in the American Revolution and being affected by the Indian removal act in 1830. Having one of best civilized society of the time also made the Cherokees stand out. They were able to obtain their own schools, government, and laws to keep order. In order to survive the people of the tribe had to use their surroundings as fertile rivers valleys near the Appalachian Mountains, trees, leaves, animals, dirt, and mud. Many of these items were used to make
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The United States Government formally recognizes over five hundred tribes within the fifty states. These recognized tribes are qualified for funding and other various services through grants and contracts with the government along with other sources. The Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians represents one of the federally recognized tribes in the United States. Located in eight reservation communities throughout Mississippi, it consists of almost 10,000 registered members. Throughout the past couple of years, the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians has faced several financial burdens regarding funding for the tribe.

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Dear Mr. Parker, During the 1838 Congress passed a law called the Indian Removal homes from Georgia to Indian Territory. It was a long walk 4,000 thousand of us died from the terrible weather,illness, weakness. After the devastating journey, the Cherokee Indians tried to settle in their new "desert" home. In the new territory, problems developed with the new arrivals, and Cherokees who had already come here.

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In the article titled “Allow the Cherokee to stay” written by Joan Marshal it states, “They created a real nation with its own written language, printing press and newspaper. They have a productive agricultural economy, with an iron working industry. And, they have a government modeled after the U.S. with a written constitution and elections.” That long quote states that the indians have done so many things to their community including jobs, newspaper, produce,

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Between 1830 and 1850, the Chickasaw, Choctaw, Muscogee, Creek, Seminole and Cherokee peoples were forced to leave their homelands to relocate further west. The Cherokee Nation removal in 1838 (the last forced removal east of the Mississippi) was brought on by the discovery of gold near Dahlonega, Georgia, in 1829, resulting in the Georgia Gold Rush.1 During the Trail of Tears (1838-1839), the Cherokee tribes were moved to the Indian Territory, near the Ozarks. They initially settled near Tahlequah, Oklahoma. This is where the tribes historically settled in 1838 to 1839, after the Indian Removal Act of 1830 passed during the presidency of Andrew Jackson.2 The removal included members of the Cherokee, Muscogee, Seminole, Chickasaw, and Choctaw

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Hundreds of Cherokees were moved from their land by white people for selfish reasons. The Cherokee lived in northern Georgia. The Cherokee were not citizens of the American so they couldn't vote. The didn't have any rights. They had a lot of land and access to the rivers and lakes.

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The Cherokee people may see the light of self-government, because this document noted that the Cherokee Indians, as a nation, owning the distinct sovereign powers. It stated that the Cherokee people had rights to manage their own territory and the citizens of Georgia had no right to enter without the assent of the Cherokees. The cause of this case was that Worcester claimed that the forced removal of his family was a violation of the constitutional right. The document indicated that the tribes were under the protection of the federal government and the tribal people could not be removed from the land. So this case was in favor of the Indians and they would support it.

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In 1802 The Georgia compact is the beginning salvo towards the indian removal.1803 the Louisiana Purchase happened. In 1812 the Cherokee Nation from southeastern voluntarily migrated to Arkansas Territory. The Cherokee settled between the White and Arkansas river.1817 a treaty was concluded the Cherokee and the representatives of the united states.1818 Miami Indians living in Indiana cede

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Iroquois Confederacy was an association of five tribes named Mohawk, Oneida, Onandaga, Cayuga, Seneca. The conference was characterized by a peaceful pact between the tribes. In 1700, the Tuscarora tribe joined to the confederacy making the Six Nations Iroquois. Each tribe was compound by two moieties, and each moiety was compound by one or more exogamous clans. The Iroquois Confederacy had a huge importance in America History because they were the immense native American political group that fought with French and England settlement of the America.

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A common sentiment expressed by early European settlers asserted that all Indians lived as nomadic hunters within a society devoid of any complex infrastructure for agriculture, trade, or communication. Another popular misconception spread at the time claimed that European settlers introduced the Indians to agriculture and the sedentary lifestyle that accompanied it. The truth is that Indian civilizations had begun to flourish long before contact with Europeans was made. In fact, Indian people had been cultivating crops such as maize for centuries prior to the arrival of the first Europeans (31). While nomadic tribes such as the Apache, the Sioux, and the Cheyenne did exist, their migratory lifestyles suited the environment in which they lived.

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On July 17, 1830, the Cherokee nation published an appeal to all of the American people. United States government paid little thought to the Native Americans’ previous letters of their concerns. It came to the point where they turned to the everyday people to help them. They were desperate. Their withdrawal of their homeland was being caused by Andrew Jackson signing the Indian Removal Act into law on May 28, 1830.

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First, The cherokee was a tribe that settled in south carolina in the early 1700’s. The cherokee tribe called themselves the “real people”. Their government was very poor that’s why they left their home state. The cherokee was known for living in the mountains and having villages of 600 people. They lived in duabs that had holes in the top so they could have an open fire to cook the food the men hunted.

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The Cherokee People The Cherokee people have been around for years prior to European invasion and colonization. By the time of European contact, the Cherokee spoke multiple dialects and were spread over a vast area of land (Sturm, 2002, p. 30) As per Indians.org, the Cherokee people are a North American Indigenous group of Iroquoian descent. Originally from the Great Lakes region, a migration to the east coast had taken place.

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The tribes and especially the Cherokee people built a governmental system based on that of the United States, with an elected principal chief, a senate, and a house of representatives but Jackson still referred to them as “savages” (Foner, 302). The Cherokees suffered the greatest loss during the Trail of Tears of all the Five Civilized Tribes. While there are no exact figures, but it is estimated that 4,000 Cherokees died on the Trail of Tears. The Five Civilized Tribes made up the majority of the 60,000 Indians driven westward to their new homes. These tribes were distinguished from the other Native American populations because of their organization and leadership.

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Fronds of grass waved in the gentle summer breeze as a bright orange frisbee was bounced between the hands of a small group of third graders. The day started careless and carefree, running through the grass just for kicks. We were agendaless and excited to see where the day would take us. Cattails bent over slightly when the wind whistled past, and the large oak tree towered above our meaningless frolicking. The day was beautifully unstructured until the frisbee landed near the far edge of the wetlands, and in retrieving it, Cole froze.

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Ranging from the south Alleghenies mountain range all the way down to the south of Georgia and far west of Alabama, lived the Cherokee Indians. They were a powerful detached tribe of the Iroquoian family and were commonly called Tsaragi which translates into "cave people. " This tribe was very prominent in what is now called the U.S, but over time has been split up or run out of their land because of social or political encounters with the new settlers from Europe. Despite the dispersion or the split amongst this tribe, they still obtained their core religious beliefs, practices and ceremonies. Their detailed belief system, fundamental beliefs, significant meanings, and their connection to song and dance make up their religious system.

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