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New Deal Dbq

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The 1920s, known as the Roaring Twenties, was a time of economic distinction for the United States. An average of 95% of the population had jobs, giving them the freedom to own homes and cars with enough money leftover to enjoy a ballgame or a movie. Factories were in full swing, using the assembly line to produce goods at an all time high for a price lower than ever. However, the economic boom came to a halt. Factories began producing more than people were buying, creating an overproduction of goods. Eventually, businesses’ supply surpassed demand and businesses did not need to make as many goods. Businesses were then forced to let workers go. With goods losing value and people losing their jobs, the United States plummeted into the worst …show more content…

The New Deal also instituted the Social Security Act, which gave money to those who could not work. With money in their pockets, Americans could again afford to buy goods. The demand for goods increased, causing the supply for goods to increase as well. With the supply increasing, more people were hired. With more jobs and an income for most Americans, the United States came out of the Great Depression. The New Deal programs aided those struggling during the depression to increase consumer spending, which ended the depression.
In 1933, the Public Works Administration, a program of the New Deal that provided employment to work on infrastructure and parks, went into action. Between 1933 and 1939, the PWA spent six billion dollars on 34,000 projects around the country, including bridges, roads, public buildings, hospitals, and airports. During the mid-1930s, factories had shut their doors to people looking for work. Demand for products had gone down and businesses did not need as many employees. However, the PWA sent men to work. With their paychecks, they were able to buy food, clothes and other necessities for their families, increasing demand for said products. In 1939, the PWA issued a report titled “America Builds”, claiming the money …show more content…

Like the PWA, the CCC sent men to work improving our country. Instead of improving infrastructure, the CCC focused on preserving and enhancing America’s forests and natural parks. Beginning in 1933, the CCC employed over 2.5 million men. Besides developing most of today’s national parks, the CCC is best known for planting over three billion trees across the United States. The CCC began in 1933, the worst year of the depression, and lasted until 1942, when most American men went to war. Some say the war is what ended the depression. However, economic data from years prior to the war prove it was the CCC that sent America back into economic success. In 1933, unemployment had soared to 24.9%. Almost a fourth of the country was out of work. However, by 1938, a year before World War II began, unemployment had dropped to 19% and continued to drop the years following. Similar to the process of the PWA, the CCC was able to set the economic cycle in motion again. The worker’s paycheck went to support their families, who used the income to buy goods and food to live on. With more people having money to buy products from farms and factories, supply and demand increased. With supply increasing, factories were able to employ people again. Those workers were able to buy goods with their paycheck and fuel the cycle. This cycle continued and nearly tripled the GNP from

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623 Words | 3 Pages

Roosevelt New Deal plan also helped businesses to recover from the Depression loss. Shlaes mentioned in 1934, “Business has recovered half its depression loss, only 30 percent of the Depression unemployed has been put to work” (Shlaes 262). Also, to help recovery from the Great Depression, the New Deal offered social insurance; “Social Security seemed a gift on a scale most American would never have expected a president to be able to offer” (Shlaes 255). The Great depression impacted the Americana government in a way that the government had to change, reform and became more cautious of economic situations.

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640 Words | 3 Pages

All of his programs were included in the New Deal. The New Deal was created by President Roosevelt to get America out of the depression. One program he organized was the CCC, which stood for Civilian Conservation Corps. This program provided jobs for young men aged 18-25. The work they did in the CCC was mainly a variety of different conservation projects like planting trees, annihilating stream pollution, creating fish and bird sanctuaries, and many more (Doc B).

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605 Words | 3 Pages

On October 29, 1929 the stock market crashed causing The Great Depression. Factories shut down, and 13 million people then became unemployed (B). 80% of American families lost or didn’t have savings (A,B) and pretty soon, 200,000 children were wandering the country with no shelter or food (A). Farmers lost their farms so they couldn’t pay loans(B). It was officially the longest-lasting economic downturn in history.

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477 Words | 2 Pages

It fell from $700 a year to $375 a year, as shown in Trends in Personal Income, 1929-1933. The difference is $325, almost 50% of the 1929 earnings. When FDR discovered this, he immediately took action to reverse the trend. He encouraged the federal and state governments to create the Public Works Administration (PWA) and the National Recovery Administration (NRA) to recover from the crisis, as shown in document PWA is the public works administration. Its purpose was not only to improve the

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763 Words | 4 Pages

In the Great Depression of 1932, the stock market crashed which caused a lot of Americans to try to sell their stock before the price got too low. For many of the Americans, they lost all their money and became very poor. Many banks shut down due to the lack of money they each contained. In order to fix this, a plan called, “The New Deal” that was created by FDR. The New Deal consisted of many new programs to promote money to the economy so it would be back in the same cycle it was before the Great Depression.

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716 Words | 3 Pages

Aside from having to fix the banking system, Roosevelt also had to help the unemployed since so many Americans had been left without jobs. “To provide immediate economic relief to the unemployed, Roosevelt created programs such as the Public Works Administration (1933) and the Works Progress Administration (1935), which put jobless Americans to work constructing public works such as roads, schools, post offices, and hospitals”. “Roosevelt supplemented such relief programs with initiatives to help the economy recover, including the national Recovery Administration (1933), which set prices on a variety of consumer goods as well as workers wages make and the Federal Housing Administration (1934), which regulated interest rates and mortgage terms

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1059 Words | 5 Pages

Roosevelt created the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) which put about 3 million young men on projects such as planting trees and building levees to prevent floods. He also established the Public Works Administration (PWA), it provided jobs by building huge public work, such as roads, hospitals, and school. The Agricultural Adjustment Administration raised farm prices and controlled farm production. Roosevelt asked Congress to pass the Social Security Act created a tax paid by all employers and workers that was used to pay pensions to retired people. Another tax funded unemployment insurance which provided payments to people who lost their jobs.

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438 Words | 2 Pages

So, to solve this problem, the government set up administrations, corporations, and acts. One administration, was the WPA (Works Progress Association). This gave the unemployed jobs to build and maintain jobs, schools, and

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1380 Words | 6 Pages

The CCC hired approximately 3 million young men and paid for their food, shelter, clothing, and salary to work on environmental causes. Participants of the program planted a combined number of more than 3 billion trees for the purposes of reforestation, and helped improve national parks. The CCC was considered one of the greatest successes of the New Deal by historians, as it hired so many young men, including African Americans. However, it did not hire women, who were also looking for work at the time. Furthermore, segregation was on full display within many CCC camps, which led to African Americans being unable to attain positions of authority, or even hired in the first place, as recounted by Georgia selections director John de la Perriere.

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1002 Words | 5 Pages

Prior to 1939, America as a country was put through many trials and tribulations. Companies failed, men lost their jobs, and women and children were left defenseless. The Great Depression was a dark cloud that remained over America for ten long years. It wasn’t until President Franklin D. Roosevelt came into office and introduced The New Deal that things starting changing for the better. The new deal brought forth liberties and freedom to Americans across the nation, however it also brought up many issues of its own including different experiences for people such as industrial workers, men and women, white Americans, blacks, and indians.

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664 Words | 3 Pages

The New Deal The Great Depression was thought to have been caused by the stock market in 1929. The United States had a lot of trouble getting out of the Great Depression, but what helped a lot was Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal. The New Deal did not solve all of the problems the Great Depression caused, but it did make life for the citizens a little better. The New Deal had many successes, but it also had a lot of failures.

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253 Words | 2 Pages

The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was the most successful of Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s (FDR’s) New Deal program. The WPA was an organisation that was meant to reduce unemployment by creating public works. The WPA employed eight million people while benefiting the public with public works.

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161 Words | 1 Pages

The New Deal that was proposed by Franklin Delano Roosevelt. The New Deal was a government funding to help relieve the economic problems due to the great depression. It helped by creating jobs for many jobless people, also known as the Work Progress Administration (WPA). Most of these jobs consist of the construction of new buildings and roads.

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1527 Words | 7 Pages

INTRODUCTION: When Roosevelt rose to presidency he started a collection of agencies to aid and provide relief to the American people after the horrors of the depression which caused a great downfalllin the country socially and economically. This was the New Deal. The New Deal focused of restoring prosperity in America, abolishing poverty amongst the people and the three R’s : relief, recovery and reform. It consisted multiple “alphabet agencies” , which each had specific focal points to improve America.

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521 Words | 3 Pages

Different economic problems determined that the Progressive movement pushed the boundary between Democracy and Capitalism to the former, while the New Deal, to the latter. To begin with, it is the rampant growth of Capitalism during the Progressive era that the progressive reformer used the power of municipal government to readjust the boundary toward Democracy. The increase of industrialism, immigration and urbanization did great damage to social welfare, as manifested in problems such as factory safety, women and children’s health, racism, etc. On one hand, they continue to expand Democracy through a series of social-justice movements - improve African American and women’s rights, advocate education and regulate food and drug. On the other

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