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The cause of American civil war
Causes of american civil war
The cause of American civil war
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In the late nineteenth century, the North and the South were sharply divided in terms of lifestyle, economical strengths and weaknesses, morals, and political viewpoints. There were many issues that were heatedly debated at the time; slavery, education, industrial expansion, and the rights of freed African Americans. The economy varied hugely depending on the region. In the North, factories fed the economy, and it was full of booming cities. The South however was dependent on "King Cotton," a crop which was almost entirely dependent on slave labor.
The split in power meant the government was divided against itself; this compromised the integrity of the union and contributed to the Civil War (Doc. M). The issue of slavery was highly contested as people’s wealth depended on the practice. As anti-slavery sentiment grew in the North, conflicts over the issue became abundant. Most of the South had a 30% to 50% slave
In the early nineteenth century, American politicians chose to avoid the growing sectionalism between the industrial, free North and the agricultural, slave-driven South. They came up with all sorts of treaties and compromises to stall the rising conflict. Unfortunately, during the 1820s-1860s, Americans were no longer able to prevent conflict due to ideological differences between the North and South and the threat of secession in the South. Ever since the North started industrializing, the North and South have had divided ideological beliefs and cultures.
North and South were heavily dependent on each other during the years before the Civil War. The South produced materials (especially tobacco and cotton) which were America 's chief export goods. The southern states exported around 80% of the goods that brought cash into the American economy. However, there was a price for all that wealth.
How was life in the North different from life in the South Life in the north was different than the south in multiple ways such as the differences between wages and economy. The different weather And the different kinds of society. The economy between north and south were very different, in the north there were lots of machines which is why there was such a big industrial revolution. But in the south there was more land to be bought and sold. there was a big demand for guns and ammunition to, lots of people needed guns for hunting and protection.
After America became an independent country it was divided into the north region and the south region. There was a conflict between both regions; the north we anti-slavery while in the south slavery was the backbone of their living. Therefore they declared war on each other. When the civil war came in 186, America was not prepared. Due to the absence of professional and experienced leaders, both the north and south turned to the middle class to cooperate in the war including lawyers, teachers, businessmen as well as those with political experience.
A single cause for the Civil War cannot be fixated on a single issue, rather it is vital to understand that multiple variations in the North and South’s politics, society, and economy all culminated to a point where war was deemed necessary. In addition, these variations existed long before the years leading up to the Civil War - the geographical constraints presented to the colonists created the different identities of the North and South. Years later, the conjunction of these differences and the attempt to unify contrasting regions lead to the Civil War. In essence, the differences in culture, race, and gender between the North and South ultimately created the Confederate States of America who waged war against the United States.
Economical differences between the North and the South are part of the reason the civil war commenced. Research on 1861, shows that the North had more value economically then the South (Document two). A map of the railroads
Colonization of North America was heavily influenced by power, wealth, and morality. The "... many encounters between the Native Americans and explorers and African people were forcibly enslaved and brought to the colonies to provide labor.", are part of power ,wealth ,and morality and impacted the colonization of North America. Religious persecution, slavery and greed are direct negative consequences of power ,wealth ,and morality. The definition of power is to have control over someone or some group.
Slavery can be defined as when a person can be the legal property of another and they are forced to obey them. A war between the north and south, The Civil War, took place from 1861 to 1865. The North, or the United States of America and the South, or the Confederate States of America fought over whether slavery should or should not be allowed. Although slavery was the ultimate cause of the Civil War, economics, politics, and morality all played a major role in the build up towards the war, as evidenced by the economies of the north and south, the power that both free and slave states wanted, and the question of whether slavery is right or wrong. There were many causes of the Civil War, economics being the first and most important.
With American manufactures rising, the government decided to impose a tariff or tax on all imported and exported goods. The excess tax would decrease the import of foreign goods and increase business for the American manufactures in the North. This forced the South to either pay more for their goods, get the goods from the North or manufacture their goods themselves. Slavery was holding the Southern economy together. The South needed slavery and every day more and more Americans opposed it.
After the Civil War, the north had the most trouble recovering out of each region. Out of each region, the north struggled the most with the economy. While the northern cities began to evolve, the northern Industrialists built factories in the north because the north was willing to work for less pay (Ayotte). But because of taxes and sharecropping, farmers were being put into a continuous cycle of debt because they weren’t earning the money that they were working for (Ayotte). When one of the main railroad companies shut down, people went into an economic panic because they had invested so much money into them.
Throughout the course of American History, one of the most inner conflicts held within this nation has been the conflict between sectionalism and slavery. Divided by the North and the South, the conflicts born by these two opposing sections were a result over the debate on slavery. Since the North was primarily made up of business and industry, the people had no need for the institution known as slavery. However, the South was simply an area in which the practice of slavery was used to make a profit for its agriculture based society. Slavery became a topic for debate, but not because it was just morally wrong for it was a conflict of personal gain.
The North would get the raw material from the South and turn it into finished goods. In doing this they made good money. Even with making good money the North still only gave the South little amounts. The South got mad because they wanted more money and thought they deserved more money because they are the ones who are giving the North the product. Without them the North couldn’t make the money they are.
The north and the south had always had disagreements but they became more serious as manifest destiny settled in. In document 9 it says “Prior to manifest destiny and the expansion west the politics and economics concerned only the Northern and Southern states. The North had industrialized and in the process changing the way things were made from hand and home-made to machine and factory made. The South was agrarian and a large grower of cotton. With the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 and invention of textile machinery, it created a need for a greater labor force increasing the slave trade in the south.