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North Vs South Civil War Essay

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During the civil war there were many advantages for the North and the South. I will talk about those advantages in the following essay. I will write about the political, social, economic, and demographic advantages. On paper the north had the advantage in almost every way, including the fact that the north had 17.5 million more people than the south. However, the south still had almost the same sized army during the first year of the war (Strengths and Weaknesses: North vs. South). The North had a major industrial advantage as well. At the beginning of the war the south had 1/9 the industrial capacity of the Union. The Union also manufactured 97% of the countries firearms, 96% of its railroad locomotives, 94% of its cloth, 93% of its pig iron, and over 90% of its boot and shoes (Strengths and Weaknesses: North vs. South). The north had twice the density of railroads per square mile, aslo. This meant that the Union had the …show more content…

Seven of the eight military colleges were in the south. The south also proved to be very resourceful. At the end of the war the Confederates had established armories and foundries in several states . The south built giant gunpowder mills and melted down thousands of churches for bronze to make cannons. They were also fighting for their way of life they didn’t know another way. Unlike the North, the South was defending and fighting in their own territory (Strengths and Weaknesses: North vs. South). This was their greatest advantage because they new the terrain, where to go and where not to go, and what dangers there were. This was an important advantage because being on your home turf gives you a significantly greater chance of winning battles. The Confederates also stayed right where they were which meant that they weren’t exhausted from marching. Their game plan was to tire the north’s soldiers out by making them have to come all the way to the south and still have to fight the

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Although, both the North and the South had advantages those that the South believed would led them to victory such as; trained soldiers, prepared leaders and economic stability, had in time led to their defeat. To begin, with the first advantage the Confederacy displayed over the Union was the leading experience. The South had reasons to believe that this would be a powerful element, since Abraham Lincoln had no experience in military training. Even though, this seemed to be a beneficial factor to succeed at war, it wasn’t. Jefferson Davis was doing a terrible job, he failed

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The North would have the advantage over the South due to its strong industrial power and the mass amount of functioning railroad systems in place there. In other words because the North controlled 20,000 miles of the railroad to the 9,000 miles controlled by the south, and had the ability to produce more weapons and supplies needed by its army, and then being able to distribute them because of the railroad, they were able to win the war. By utilizing the railroads, the Union was able to put new and more effective strategies into play over the exterior lines. They invaded the confederacy, and multiplied their forces a great number. The Civil War changed the style of fighting, at this time in history many new weapons were introduced such as railroad weapons, these later led to the invention of modern armored fighting vehicles we know today.

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As the North was a much more industrialized area with many factories to make everything needed for war. While on the other hand, the South is a much more agricultural-based economy but the North still had more farmland that could operate without slave labor because they had small farms rather than large plantations. The North also had natural resources such as iron, coal, copper, and gold that were much more abundant there than in the South. A few examples of the comparative advantage of the North’s manufacturing is that the North produced 17 times more cotton and woolen textiles than the South, 30 times more leather goods, 20 times more pig iron, and 32 times more firearms. The North produced 3,200 firearms to every 100 produced in the South.

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They had former officers of the United States army. They were good shooters. Had few factories and they produce weapons. They didn’t want to lose their property and had better soldiers (“The Civil War”). Some of the North strengths would be like they had many factories to make supplies for the Union army and they had a strong navy.

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Their railroads allowed the North to provide supplied faster to the soldiers at battle. Their larger population allowed them to have more volunteers for the war, more factory workers to produce goods more efficiently through the assembly line, and provide finances to

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The Union was victorious in the Civil War because they had a significant amount more of soldiers and population than the south. In all, the Union had about 500,000 more soldiers than the south (Document 4). As a result, the Union had an advantage over the South because they could

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Finally the North possessed a more effective railroad, while the South did not. This was a huge advantage because railroads were the main way of transportation of this time. Southerners would be fighting on their own land, and had some of the best officers in the nation. Northerners had a much larger population than the South which gave the Union a larger soldier population, more farmland for food, and they had factories for making supplies for their soldiers. Both the North and the South had technology during the war.

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Even though the North had a greater population and was more industrialized than the South, the Confederacy was defending their homeland as well as their rights and therefore this gave them a reason to fight. The Confederacy also had a fertile land, which allowed them grow crops; they

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Resources and geography played a substantial role in the battle plans and victory of the Confederates, as well as helped secure a major victory in the U.S. Civil War. During the time of the battle, the Confederates were outnumbered with resources in comparison to the Union. The Union had about 97,382 soldiers, and the Confederates had about 57,352 soldiers. The South was lacking basics like proper food, clothing, shoes, and were weak after the strong winter. They didn’t have sufficient resources due to their inadequacy of wealth.

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The South only had 9,000 miles compared to the 20,000 miles of the North. Historically, the railroads' importance is monumental. Having emerged along industrialization the railroad allowed not only economic growth by empowering the trading of goods at high speed across the land but also the mobilization of armies, meaning they were also advantageous during times of war. It's worth mentioning the Union also had five times the factories that the Confederacy had. This numeric advantage helped facilitate the production of the needed good and ultimately factored into the defeat of a Confederacy that just couldn't keep up with their opponents means of

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The North had many advantages. They beat the South in population they could draw soldiers from. The North had 22 million citizens where the South only had 5.5 million citizens. The North could transport supplies and people faster because of their roads, canals, and railroads. However the South disconnected from itself with barely any railroads and hard to move soldiers and goods from place to place.

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One the other hand, the Union had economic control. The north had become highly industrialized at this time and could easily overpower the Confederate military, owing to the fact that

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Although the North and South had many advantages over one another, they each had as many disadvantages. The North had to conquer a large amount of land in order to win the Civil War. They were also invading unfamiliar land. The North may of had a strong Navy, but overall their soldiers were not properly skilled compared to the South. The South did have the advantage of good officers to train the soldiers, but they had very few people for the job.

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