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Nuclear Fission Research Paper

951 Words4 Pages

Nuclear fission is either a radioactive decay or a nuclear reaction process in which the nucleus of the atom splits into smaller parts. The fission often produces neutrons and photons and releases a very large amount of energy.
Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat which is most likely to be used in steam turbines to produce electricity in a nuclear power station.
A nuclear reactor produces and controls the release of energy from splitting the atoms of Uranium, Uranium fuelled nuclear power is a clean and efficient way of boiling water to create them which drives turbines generators.
Chain Reaction
The fission of the uranium can also setup a chain reaction that keeps releasing energy as long …show more content…

The process of splitting the atom is known as nuclear fission

Nuclear binding energy
The binding energy is the energy that holds the nucleus together, this is equal to the mass defect of the nucleus. The mass of the nucleus is always less than the sum masses of the protons and neutrons when separated. The difference is the measure of the nuclear binding energy which holds the nucleus together. According to einstein's equation this binding energy is equal to the mass defect. During the splitting process some of the mass of the nucleus is converted to huge amounts of energy

Risk of Nuclear power.
Radioactive waste- the waste must be isolated from contact with people for very long time as they can leak radiations. The nuclear wastes contain radioisotopes with long half- lives this would also mean that they can stay in the atmosphere in one form or the other, these waste are usually buried underground but can be used to make nuclear …show more content…

They are composed of chemical elements such as boron and silver and are capable of absorbing many neutrons without fissioning themselves. The nuclear reaction is designed to allow a controlled chain reaction. Moveable control rods are placed between the rods of the nuclear fuel. These control rods absorb some of the neutrons so fewer neutrons can split the Uranium atom. If we move the control rods deeper into the reactor , this causes them to absorb more neutrons therefore slowing down the process. In summary it prevents a explosive release of

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