On The Subway Poem Analysis

783 Words4 Pages
Pauline Tolentino
English 20 AP
Mrs. Yanew
February 16, 2016

Explication Essay about On the Subway by Sharon Olds There will always be times in life when people consciously compare themselves from others, and Sharon Olds ' poem On the Subway, describes the thoughts and feelings of a white woman who observes a young black boy. Olds uses a vast array of literary techniques such as tone, poetic devices, imagery, and organization to create two contrasting individuals. First of all, the title of the poem On the Subway hints the readers what to expect. It does not only indicates the setting, but it also implicates the maid idea that will be prominent in the poem. The concept of contrast can be seen in Olds ' choice of words: "on" and "sub". These two words have completely different meanings suggesting that the poem will be talking about opposites. Olds ' uses imagery to express the disparity between the persona which is a white female and a young, black boy. In the first thirteen lines, Olds describes the persona 's and the boy 's physical appearances. She indicates that the young boy is wearing "black sneakers laced with white", whereas the woman is wearing a "dark fur". The speaker describes the white laces as "intentional scars" to allude to the history of black discrimination. The use of the adjective " intentional" denotes that white people consciously harm black people whether it be through words or actions. On the other hand, the "dark fur" of the white woman implies her