Recommended: Oppression in literature
When one examines Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, immediately one notices the duality of being black in society. Ellison uses the narrator to highlight his invisibility in society, although African-Americans have brought forth so many advances. This statement best represents the novel as the narrator examines his location (geography), his social identity, historical legacies of America, and the ontological starting point for African-Americans. The “odyssey” that the narrators partakes in reflects the same journey that many African-Americans have been drug through for generations.
In Ralph Ellison’s novel Invisible Man, he explains how powerful exile plays an important role in the narrator’s journey to finding out who he really is. According to Edward Said “Exile is… a rift forced between a human being and a native place,…its essential sadness can never be surmounted…a potent, even enriching” .The narrator’s journey to finding who he is, was alienating and enriching. The narrator’s journey to alienation and enrichment began in chapter six of Ralph Ellison’s novel Invisible Man.
The narrator defining himself as invisible shows how he feels unrecognized and unseen, and through the novel, he defines this repeatedly. “I am invisible, understand, simply because people refuse to see me” (Ellison 3). In the prologue, the narrator clarifies that he already showed himself as invisible, though he later says he doesn’t complain. The invisible man’s identity relies on the narrator. Through the novel, the narrator is shown being unseen though as the novel progresses, there is a sense of the narrator losing his invisibility, like when he had disguised himself as Rinehart, he sees an unfamiliar perspective and notices more things that he usually wouldn’t see, or the people that wouldn’t see him before, they saw him then.
Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man is a riveting novel encompassing the life and hardships of an unnamed black narrator in the 1930’s. Ellison’s beautifully crafted work dives deep into the racism and hardships of 1930 and uses numerous conventions to layer depth onto his subject. Ellison attempts to inform the reader of the extreme racism that was rampant in 1930’s society. The violence displayed in the battle royale held in the narrator's home town in chapter one is a shocking opening to the rest of the novel.
In the novel, Invisible Man, the narrator is always in pursuance of justice. His consistent search is driven by his inability to be treated as an equal in this white man’s society. As he fought for justice for the “dispossessed” the Narrator was constantly faced with injustice. Although his success seemed positive in the eyes of others, it had a negative impact on his life as a whole.
Blindness is a common disability in the world but in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, it's the default. Not everyone is literally blind, but oblivious to their reality. The novel’s repeated vision motifs suggest that those who are blind willfully suppress the truth because of their station or prejudice and that only by unblinding themselves may one truly find who they are. Bledsoe’s prejudice makes the narrator invisible to him.
The Invisible Man as a whole serves as a representation of the African American community during the 1900s. The narrator’s young life demonstrates the idea that African American can become worthy within the white society by respecting the social hierarchy and having a clean image. In essence, the narrator embraces the views of Booker T. Washington. However, this belief is contradicted when Trueblood is rewarded for his unethical actions. This is due to the reality that the white society indulges in the African Americans who embody stereotypes.
Simply put, Invisible Man builds a broader narrative about vulnerability and disillusionment. Through his conversations with Ras the Exhorter, Mary, and members of the Brotherhood, the narrator lifts his blinding veil and learns to unravel the binding expectations that marked his past—his grandfather’s departing words and the idea of the self-traitor (Ellison 559). Throughout the text, Ralph Ellison’s prose illuminates the interiority of his characters—their depth and inner voice. “That invisibility to which I refer occurs because of a peculiar disposition of the eyes of those with whom I come in contact.
The narrator is not the only African American that have endured the limitations of racist stereotypes. The complex attitudes in this narrative is the disadvantages and advantages of being invisible. In Invisible Man, the narrator represents Blacks in society. Blacks are not noticed because of their skin complexion. According to the text, “Nor is my invisibility exactly a matter of a biochemical accident to my epidermis” from this we can look at the syntax, it is well written which indicates even though a black can be well educated , his skin color makes him invisible in the eyes of society.
Ellison shows the reader through his unique characters and structure that we deny ourselves happiness, tranquility, and our own being by the ridicule of other people, and that we must meet our own needs by validating ourselves from within instead of our value being a composite of the society that ridicules our being. Ellison's own struggle and connection to mental intemperance is the one of his great differences in the world to us and to see someone else's struggle puts our own life in context. In Invisible Man a single takeaway of many is that society turns us invisible, a part of its overall machine, but we have to learn not to look through ourselves in times of invisibility and not confuse our own blindness for invisibility as one may lead to the
During the Elizabethan Era Religion was taken very seriously: ”Most people in England were very adamant about what they believed in whether it be Protestant, Catholic, Puritan, or even Atheist”(Lace 45). Although some people didn't believe in a God at all, those who did, especially catholics, based everything in their life off of their religion. Protestants were known for preaching complete separation of church and state which they never received: “The reigning Monarchs dictated the 'favored' religion” (“Religion in Elizabethan England”). Failing to adhere to the favored religion could lead to imprisonment, torture, and possibly death from your own goverment and your neighbors. Many English Monarchs during this period executed masses of people
Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man addresses double consciousness by directly referring to this concept, as well as W.E.B. DuBois’s concept of the veil placed over African Americans. Throughout the novel, the Invisible Man believes that his whole existence solely depends on recognition and approval of white people, which stems from him being taught to view whites as superior. The Invisible Man strives to correspond to the immediate expectations of the dominate race, but he is unable to merge his internal concept of identity with his socially imposed role as a black man. The novel is full of trickster figures, signifying, and the Invisible Man trying to find his own identity in a reality of whiteness. Specifically, Ellison’s employment of trickster
The novel shows how throughout history, race determines what treatment people receive and can lead to an entire people group feeling invisible. The problematic of history, a shallow mechanistic smugness that blinds itself to the complexities of reality, especially that of racial and cultural difference, and being shown as scientific, is one of the things that create the invisibility of people in this novel (Bourassa 4). In Invisible Man, the narrator states, “Nor is my invisibility exactly a matter of biochemical accident to my epidermis. That invisibility to which I refer occurs because of a peculiar disposition… A matter of the construction of their inner eye, those eyes with which they look through their physical eyes upon reality” (Ellison 4).
The idea of invisibility is popularly viewed through fiction as examples as a supernatural power, floating cloaks, and magic potions. However, invisibility can have a real impact on people’s mentality, such as on the unnamed narrator in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man. The narrator is the “invisible man” of the title and a black man who is living in 1930s America filled with troubling race relations. He feels as the factor of invisibility because of other people’s prejudices and perceptions, which leads to his realization of finding his true identity. Yet, he is unable to overcome his blindness on himself, he falls into the path of other characters’ identities and beliefs on solutions to society’s issues.
The main protagonist of this novel is metaphorically invisible, everywhere he goes because he is black and it depicts his struggle to assert and prove himself visible. However, in the end, the hero of this novel realizes that his invisibility can be sometimes advantages to him and so he stopped complaining or protesting. "I am not complaining, nor am I protesting either. It is sometimes advantageous to be unseen" (Ellison). The protagonist is calmer and wiser after realizing and accepting the fact that all through his struggles throughout the novel, he has been invisible and unappreciated.
