Oscar Wilde Research Paper

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Oscar Wilde is an important literary inspiration of his time. During the late 1800s, Wilde was not necessarily respected and recognized as an exceptional man of his time. Wilde was often criticized and his work was critiqued heavily. Wilde endured many hardships in his lifetime, yet was still able to write dozens of poems, essays, plays combined. Wilde’s short story, “The Happy Prince,” exhibits an important development of characters in a tale initially meant for children.
Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde was born on October 16th, 1854 to William Wilde and Jane Elgee in Dublin, Ireland. It is said that Wilde’s writing is highly influenced by his mother who was a poet and skilled linguist (“Oscar Wilde Biography”). Wilde was recognized …show more content…

Aestheticism revolved around the doctrine of “art of art’s sake” which was a phrase coined by Victor Cousin in 1818 (“Aestheticism”). In the year 1882, Wilde set out on an American tour, where he propelled himself into as a leading advocate of the movement (“Oscar Wilde Biography”). While on tour, Wilde preached about the aesthetic lifestyle and taught his audience how to apply it to their homes and lives. Some may even consider Wilde as the “Apostle of Aestheticism” because of his highly anticipated tours around America, England, and Ireland (Adams …show more content…

According to Britannica, Wilde exhibited “languid poses” and had an aesthetic costume that consisted of a “velvet jacket, knew breeches, and black silk stockings” upon his visit to America (“Oscar Wilde”). In 1884, Wilde married Constance Lloyd who was well educated in multiple languages, well-read, and was an independent individual (CGM Worldwide). Together, Wilde and Lloyd had two sons. However, despite his happy family, Wilde was still drawn to a man named Lord Alfred “Boise” Douglas, in which they had an affair together (“Oscar Wilde Biography”). The two remained lovers until Boise’s father eventually caught wind of their affair and accused Wilde of being a homosexual. Outraged, Wilde sued Boise’s father for libel but later withdrew his case (CGM Worldwide). Wilde’s decision to sue Boise’s father was “the decision [that] ruined his life” (“Oscar Wilde Biography”). Following the withdrawal of his case, Wilde was arrested and charged with “gross indecency”. Wilde was sentenced to two years of hard labor (CGM