Pacifism In To Kill A Mockingbird

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This famous quote from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. applies to To Kill a Mockingbird. To Kill a Mockingbird displays themes of racism and vengeance in the plot. The novel suggests being a pacifist is a way to end hatred and allow forgiveness. The book’s theme of racism represents Tom Robinson’s trial and the way black people are treated in Maycomb County, and the theme of vengeance is represented by Bob Yule and his actions to get revenge on the Finch family. The way hatred and vengeance are driven out in To Kill a Mockingbird is the character Atticus and his beliefs of respecting everyone and being non-violent, which is similar to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s beliefs.
To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel that openly shows its opinions on many important …show more content…

Being peaceful and nonviolent allows forgiveness, and it helps people to move on and bring love into their lives. Racism brings ignorance and a lack of empathy, while peace helps people to understand each other and move on from prejudice. A pacifistic character in the novel is Atticus Finch, the father of Jem and Scout. He believes that everyone should be respected and treated equally, regardless of their skin color, gender, or age. He defends Tom Robinson in court, and defending African-Americans was unheard of and strange in the 1940s. When Scout asked him why he was defending a black person, he said, “‘I’m simply defending a Negro—his name’s Tom Robinson. ...He’s a member of Calpurnia’s church, and Cal knows his family well. She says they’re clean-living folks,’”(Lee 20). He speaks respectfully and felt it was his duty to take this case, and he felt he could not be a respected man if he did not. Even when Bob Ewell spit on him, he stands still and does not fight back. When Jem asks him why he does not fight Bob back, he said, “‘...So if spitting in my face and threatening me saved Mayella Ewell one extra beating, that’s something I’ll gladly take. He had to take it out on somebody and I’d rather it be me than that houseful of children out there,’”(Lee 74). He knew if he was being hurt by Bob Ewell, he saved Bob’s children for being hurt. Being peaceful and