ipl-logo

Parthenon Pyramids

1061 Words5 Pages

Phylicia Brown
Art Appreciation 1301
Professor Debra Dewitte
April 25, 2016

Comparison of Sacred Spaces

The two sacred spaces I chose to compare are Pyramids of the Sun and Moon in Teotihuacan and Parthenon and Acropolis in Greece. I will begin by discussing the Pyramids of the Sun and the Moon. The Pyramid of the Sun was completed in 200 A.D. and the Pyramid of the Moon was completed in 250 A.D. The Pyramids were located in the city of Teotihuacan in Mexico. It was a city composed of people who were artisans and traders who produced many objects like ceramics, stones, and other artworks. The location of these pyramids is significant because it is said to be the place where the god Nanahuatzin sacrificed himself to become the sun. The Pyramid …show more content…

Acropolis was the highest city in Greece and was built to be a fortress for the Goddess Athena, protector of Athens. This was after the defeat of Persians which gave Athens power of politics, economics, and culture. Athens helped create a league of allies to facilitate the freedom of Greek cities. Members of the league would either provide ships or pay a sum of money. Parthenon was the city’s treasury where it housed many pounds of silver. The Parthenon was the largest building located in Acropolis. It was completed in late fifth century and was made entirely of marble. In 480 BCE the Parthenon was destroyed by the Persians. The Athenians then rebuilt the temple more striking features and much bigger. It was completed in 437 BCE after 10 years of work. The columns were of Doric and Ionic styles- Doric in the outer sides and Ionic in the rear. In the main hall was a 30-foot-tall statue of Athena made of gold and ivory. The building was designed with many different relief carvings that depicted mythical battles and celebration of Athena’s birthday. There were also decorations that depicted women leading bulls to sacrifice on Acropolis. All these decorations were painted with bright …show more content…

There are some similarities between two. For example, they both were the focal point of their respective cities by being the largest structures. They are both symbols of dedication to Gods who protected their city. The sacred spaces were grand and housed fine objects. The differences between the two are that the Pyramid of the Sun and Moon was more of a religious space where people came to worship or sacrifice to the Gods. On the other hand, the Parthenon and Acropolis were a symbol of imperial power and a lot of business was conducted there like monetary dealings, democratic meetings, and court proceedings. They also have different design structures with one being a triangular structure made of stone with chambers beneath it and the other was comprised of huge columns with many reliefs and structures made of

Show More
Related

Ap World History Dbq Questions And Answers

548 Words | 3 Pages

The Parthenon, Temple of Athena Nike, and the Erechtheion are located in Athens. All of them were built with extraordinary talents and skills. 2. Philosophy achievement. “The great Athenian philosopher Socrates, born in 469 BCE, a decade after the Greek defeat of the Persians.”

Read More

How Did Euclid Start A Dbq On Antigone

622 Words | 3 Pages

The most specific features of this building are the columns. One of the first people to use columns, the Greeks used such distinct features on their monuments, such as the Parthenon. Yet another celebrated art form is perhaps one of the most famous pieces of ancient Greek art. Myron’s marble sculpture of The Discus Thrower, represents the Olympic events and also demonstrates many of the Greek morals. (Document 8)

Read More

Differences And Similarities Between The Lincoln Memorial And The Parthenon

881 Words | 4 Pages

At this time there was the reconciliation of the North and South, and freedom for the black which were shown in the murals done by Jules Guerin. The Parthenon corresponds to its period because it shows the Greek’s struggle against the Persians. It is shown in the myths, which outlines human suffering for Greek victory. It is seen in the shield of Athena, which shows the battle between Athenians and Amazons. The Parthenon was built in great detail depicting event that lead to Greek victory.

Read More

Lyndon B Johnson Dbq

575 Words | 3 Pages

Have you ever made a choice that would make you popular, but it was a bad choice. Maybe you made a decision that made you lose popularity, but was the right choice. Lyndon B. Johnson did both of these as a Texas senator and the president of the United States of America. Johnson had two sides a political side, and a principle side. Lyndon B. Johnson wanted votes, he needed votes if he wanted to become president.

Read More

Compare And Contrast Parthenon And Pantheon

722 Words | 3 Pages

In celebration of their military triumph, the Parthenon was built as a symbol of the city’s wealth and power. It was never used as a temple, however.

Read More

The Cultural Values Of Athens And Sparta

1488 Words | 6 Pages

The cultural values of Athens relate to architecture and their religion, while Sparta exemplified warrior values in their cultural values, but both societies shared cultural background rooted in myths and legends. The Athenian Parthenon was built by architects Iktinos and Kallikrates under the supervision of Pericles. It was a large and expensive project dedicated to the Greek god “Athena.” The Parthenon was also built on a hill or the Acropolis of Athens, highest point of Athens (Doc #2).The money used to build this Parthenon was originally meant to make Athens’ navy stronger and bigger, but Pericles used this fortune to build the Parthenon showing the power and wealth of Athens.

Read More

Compare And Contrast The Lincoln Memorial Vs Parthenon

524 Words | 3 Pages

The Lincoln Memorial has thirty-six columns that represent each state that was reunified to the United States of America. The Parthenon contains forty-six outer columns and twenty-three inner columns. Even though the buildings may be similar in color and texture they are made with a few different materials. The foundations of the Parthenon were made of limestone. The outer part was made of marble.

Read More

The Pantheon Vs Parthenon

1397 Words | 6 Pages

Two very important historic buildings from the Greek and Roman civilizations, namely the Parthenon and the Pantheon respectively, are worthy of academic exploration. An analysis of their function and style will help to put their design and features into perspective, and create a better appreciation for their emulation in Western civilization. These buildings possess very unique individual characteristic designs, which bears testimony to the societies from which they originate. However, they are also a resourceful database of knowledge in terms of their symbolism, rich heritage of their era and application to the present civilization.

Read More

Compare And Contrast Washington Dc War Memorial

435 Words | 2 Pages

Pyramids honor people like monuments,but pyramids honor dead pharaohs that were important to ancient Egypt. The pyramids were built as soon as the pharaoh came to rule, pyramids took 2 years to build at minimum because they were man made. Pyramids had some of the pharaohs belongings for when they entered the afterlife. The pyramids are very different from monuments but they both honor important people or in monuments case places or wars.

Read More

Essay On Similarities Of The Great Pyramids Of Giza And The Parthenon

1106 Words | 5 Pages

The Parthenon was envisioned by Pericles to create a statement to the rest of the world reminding them of how superior Athens was with the help of its government, way of life as well as their Greek values ("Parthenon Temple"). The pyramids with the need of all the manpower and knowledge required in order to develop the incredible blueprints and organize the creation of not just one, but three massive pyramids in ancient Egypt does show that the state must have had both economic and governmental stability ("The Importance"). The second relevance of the pyramids was to directly reflect the power held by the rulers of that time period ("The importance"). It is thought that the power of the different pharaohs can be measured by the sizes and measurements of their pyramids because of the large amount of both human and natural resources needed to be able to create something as monumental as a pyramid during the time period of ancient Egypt ("The importance"). The Parthenon was a smaller construction but nonetheless as important for the Greeks as the pyramids were to the Egyptians because of their own expressed symbols of

Read More

Compare And Contrast Ancient Rome And Greece

1737 Words | 7 Pages

The ancient Romans and Greeks both began their legacy as a city-state; both of them are Mediterranean cities. Ancient Rome and ancient Greece both played a huge role in historic dynasty yet they are both different. Ancient Greece came to light after researches were made. The empire of Athens only lasted 5 years, where Rome 's empire lasted 500 years. Sculptures, paintings and architecture differ in each civilization.

Read More

Art And Politics In Ancient Greece's Influence On Society

1069 Words | 5 Pages

Built by the Greeks of Athens for their patron goddess Athena, The Parthenon was an enormous

Read More

Compare Parthenon And Pantheon

885 Words | 4 Pages

through 432 B.C while that of Pantheon was constructed much later in 126AD. The difference in the time of construction suggests the reason Pantheon building is looking more recent than the Parthenon building. The Parthenon building is located in Athens while Pantheon is located in Rome. The Column pillars of Parthenon was made of Doric and ironic order while Pantheon was built with Corinthians columns. Granite columns used in the Pantheon building were actually quarried in Egypt while the columns of Parthenon building were constructed in Athens with all the sculptural work of art (Moore, 2004; Silverman,

Read More

Similarities Between Greek And Roman Architecture

930 Words | 4 Pages

As a start, the building types are many as the private houses, baths, as well as temples and theatres and these are our points; Firstly in temples, Greeks’ structures were invented to be the home of gods called Parthenon having an obsolete religion. As inside these sanctuaries they didn’t have spots of meeting, but obeying the penances and aimed to custom an individual god in them. These temples anyways were sometimes used to be storage of votive offerings. Subsequently, they are very unique in there style and very essential modeling construction. For examples, the palace of Knossos, and Athens acropolis.

Read More

The Style And Function Of The Greek Parthenon And The Roman Pantheon

707 Words | 3 Pages

The style of the building and the purpose it is built give a brief and thoughtful storybook about the culture of the architect as art, generally, and architecture, particularly, is a language itself. Thus, buildings narrate the stories of the people among the history and tell their traditions and habits to the next generation through its design, inscriptions, and details. In this essay, I will discuss how both the style and function of the Greek Parthenon and the Roman Pantheon served as typical examples of their cultures in Athens and ancient Rome. In addition to the similarities and differences between these two cultures through the two buildings. Both the Greek and the Roman architecture inspired the cultures and architects until these days due to the diverse meaning they carry and symbolize in astonishing ways through the different orders, columns, roofs, friezes, and domes.

Read More

More about Parthenon Pyramids

Related Topics

Open Document