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Pathos In Letter From Birmingham Jail

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Martin Luther King Jr stand out the most, was the”I have a dream speech and the Letter from Birmingham jail’ I have a Dream was a speech that was delivered in washington,DC at Lincoln memorial.Martin Luther king Jr “The letter from Birmingham” jail it was an audience 8 clergyman it was longer then “I have a dream speech” in his letter he use more logos then pathos.Martin Luther King speech “I have a dream”one pathos part that had stand out the most was when he said million of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice.” One hundred years later the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society and finds an exile in his own land.”I have a dream that that my four children will one day live in a nation …show more content…

We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline (King 262)g said,King is preaching to audience the importance of not responding with violence. King also uses pathos to appeal to the audiences’ emotions.Later on in the speech he says, ¨The marvelous new which has engulfed the negro community must not lead us to distrust all white people,for many of our white brother,as evidenced by their presence here today.have come to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny. They have come to realize that their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom.We cannot walk alone.”King is preaching to his audience Dr. King use both logical and emotional appeals in this portion of the letter. Kings use pathos to appeal to is emotions.In his ¨Letter,Martin luther King Jr.´s ability to effectively use pathos, or to appeal to the emotions of his audience,is evident in a variety of

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Martin Luther King Jr, one of the greatest speakers for the Black civil rights movement, He had written many great works in his time. Two of his pieces that stand out is “Letter from Birmingham Jail”; and the speech “I have a dream. In the speech "I Have a Dream" by Dr Martin Luther King was spoke to civil rights activist and civilians, in front of the the lincoln memorial. On the other hand in the “Letter from Birmingham” was a letter wrote by Dr Martin Luther King jr in the Birmingham jail. This Letter was in response to 8 clergymen that criticized him in a newspaper for protesting racism nonviolently.

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In the Letter from Birmingham Jail, Dr. Martin Luther King’s proposes plenty of arguments and claims using Pathos, which is practiced by using emotions or values of a certain group. Dr. Kings letter is written as a response to those who are doubting him and naming his cause “unwise and Untimely”. Immediately in the first sentence Martin Luther King says “While confined here in the Birmingham city jail”, using an emotional appeal for sympathy to shame them for naming his work “unwise and Untimely”, in terms where he is meaning to say “how dare you say that”. A stronger example of the pathological way of engaging King’s reader is paragraphs twelve and thirteen as he explains the feeling of being oppressed and being segregated due to their skin

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Martin Luther King Jr. effectively implements ethos,pathos, and logos in his “Letter to from a Birmingham Jail”. In terms of pathos, Martin Luther King Jr. feels disappointed and he wants to call people to action to help solve these injustices in a nonviolent way. He is outspoken about his nonviolence when he explains his four step process: “collection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation; self purification; and direct action”. For ethos Martin Luther King Jr. is a credible source because he was a leader of the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He also addresses his own credibility in the letter “I have the honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization operating

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¨ I have a dream that my four little will one day live in on a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.¨ (King 263) Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote his ¨I Have a Dream¨ about the civil rights movement speech to read in front of hundreds of African American and white protesters at the Lincoln memorial in Washington. DC. He also wrote a letter in the Birmingham jail to 8 clergymen about an article they wrote in the newspaper. Dr. King uses logos and pathos in his¨I Have a Dream¨ speech and his ¨Letter From Birmingham Jail¨ to tell his readers and listeners what should happen in the civil rights movement.

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By using rhetorical devices and appeals such as pathos and ethos, Martin Luther King Jr. successfully convinces the clergymen to understand his cause against racial injustice and persuades them not to interfere with his plans in his 1963 “Letter From Birmingham Jail.” His eloquent writing and skillful use of multiple techniques are what make the message of his letter so impactful. King’s use of pathos and ethos makes the audience more inclined to agree with King’s cause and trust him as a person. Using ethos, King (1963) states his position as the “president of the Southern Leadership Conference, an organization operating in every southern state, with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia,” (p. 1).

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In these texts, King effectively persuades his audiences using pathos and logos. In Martin Luther King Jr. – “Letter from Birmingham Jail” he captures both pathos and logos. Dr. King

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In the beginning of the speech Dr. King gives an example of pathos and explains how even though African Americans live in a land of freedom, they are still being filed for their skin color. “...the (colored) is still languished in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land ”(King 261). When he used the words languished and exile it attracts listeners and gives them a small perspective on how the African Americans

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King uses pathos to tap into his audience’s mind to think about the importance of promoting action now rather than waiting for others to promote it first. He ends his letter by stating that he “hope that the dark clouds of racial prejudice will soon pass away and the radiant stars of love and brotherhood will shine over our great nation”. (King Jr., p. 658) Dr. King is a man of great integrity and love. He wanted to bring his fellow brother and sister together as a nation strong and not divided.

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Patience, determination, demands, facts, hope, disappointment, and faith are all able to come as one to make a move for equality. Martin Luther King Junior wrote a letter from Birmingham Jail on April 16, 1963, which conveyed his stress on how little change is occurring in the peaceful fight for inequality. The letter was sent to clergymen to show how even if there is no physical aggression being done, people cannot just sit back and watch the injustices going on. This leads to the following question: how does a letter express specific emotions, without aggression? To develop this question, a dance was created to represent the letter’s emotions.

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King’s dialect showed the audience civil right issues, involving many rhetorical strategies using ethos, logos, and pathos, to a racially tempered crowd whom he viewed as different, but not equal. From the very beginning of it , King brings his crowd back to the origin of America when the Emancipation Proclamation was signed, that freed all slaves and gave hope to the former slaves. But immediately after Dr. King speaks out on how after 100 years Blacks still do not have the free will that is deserved. He points out the irony of America because Black Americans were still not truly free.

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He wrote “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” and wrote his famous “I Have a Dream” speech. In both of these, he used pathos and logos to appeal to the audience and fit the occasion, so that he can make the people do something about segregation and defend his ideas in an effective way. If he would not have spoken up and had influenced people to follow him, the world could have ended up still having segregation today. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the biggest visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. used pathos and logos in his speech to draw in people so he can make them act and he used pathos and ethos in his letter to defend his ideas using his knowledge of the audience and the occasion.

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used both logos and pathos in his speech and in his letter. He used pathos to appeal to the people 's emotions and logos to appeal to logic,to evidence and to support reasoning. He used pathos to show how unfair and unjust it was and how cruel they are treated. King used logos to show how long it has been that they have silently took this unjust treatment and how it is ruining society and tarnishing the people. In conclusion, King showed how using both pathos and logos can inspire change and shows that sometimes the pen is mightier than the

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Martin Luther King Jr. was an important figure in gaining civil rights throughout the 1960’s and he’s very deserving of that title as seen in both his “I Have a Dream” speech and his “Letter from Birmingham Jail” letter. In both of these writings Dr. King uses logos - logical persuasion - and pathos - emotional appeal - to change the opinions of people who were for segregation and against civil rights. Although King was arrested for a nonviolent protest, he still found a way to justify his actions with the use of logos and pathos. MLK uses both ways to gain the attention and agreement of the audience but, he uses pathos not just more, but in a more relatable way in order to appeal to his audience.

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“...when you are harried by day and haunted by night by the fact that you are Negro, living constantly at tiptoe stance, never quite knowing what to expect next, and are plagued with inner fears and outer resentments; when you are forever fighting a degenerating sense of “nobodiness”- then you will understand why we find it difficult to wait. There comes a time when the cup of endurance runs over, and men are no longer willing to be plunged into the abyss of despair. I hope, sirs, you can understand our legitimate and unavoidable impatience.” (MLK, 276). King uses this strong sense of appeal to emotion to engross his readers and let them know how hard it is for them.

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This reference in particular evokes the strongest emotional response from black people because many African Americans revered Lincoln for his decision to sign the revolutionary Emancipation Proclamation, and how the document symbolized a free future for slaves--the ancestors of the blacks in the crowd. But the next few lines following this allusion also persuades those ignorant of how little things have changed by highlighting the “manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination” that blacks still suffer from despite the hundred year gap. Here, he uses the connotations of “manacles” and “chains” to evoke a negative emotional response from the audience, especially from those unaware of the need to change, causing their opinion to match the speaker’s: against segregation. Additionally, King weaves biblical allusions into his speech to appeal to the Christians within the crowd. He uses the “dark and desolate valley of segregation” to illustrate the injustice African Americans have endured for centuries and juxtapositions it with the “sunlit path of racial justice” to exemplify a future where true freedom exists for

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