Philippine Government History

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Introduction As a democratic and republican country, the power of the government mainly comes from the people of the Philippines, as it is stated on Section 1, Article II of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. Because sovereignty lies in the people, a government structure should embrace to the individuals and not the individuals to a managed kind of structure. With the existence of Filipinos with distinctive influences and ethnic diversities, a decentralized manifestation of government would be more manageable (Nolledo, 1991). As stated in Title 1, Chapter 1, Section 2 of the 1991 Local Government Code, the process of decentralization shall continue from the national government to the local government units (LGUs). Through a decentralized form …show more content…

The UPLC Constitution Revision Project (1970, p. 700) states that the significance of local government is to have local affairs managed by the people, allowing local autonomy to local units for more organized local government framework. The ethnic diversity of the Philippines will not hinder in the making of laws because of the power given to the local government, broken down to the five different local government units including barangays, cities, municipalities, provinces and autonomous …show more content…

The city gave a unique connection to numerous innovative ideas over hundreds of years later. Naga came to be an independent city in 1948 and soon the center of education and commerce in Bicol after the Second World War. Concluding the frustration which was brought about by the central Spanish and American colonial governments whose force relied on upon the constancy of provincial first class leaders, exertions to change substantial state centralization went on under all post-war governments amid the time of reliance, up until the time of President Marcos' dictatorship. It was not until the post-Marcos era of political democratization nonetheless, that the commotion of provincial leaders and civil society groups for more decentralized types of administration turned into actuality (Angeles, 2007). Through the ratification of the 1991 Local Government Code under the Aquino Administration, Naga City was able to have the capacity in fortifying the empowering local autonomy law by viably outlining its strategic plan of better governance in the level of a city (Robredo,