Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Platos view on love
Ancient greek Gender roles
Gender roles and literature
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
For many decades the issue on men and the way they treat their wife’s can be thought of as an interesting topic. Something in particular is the story of “Euphiletus, A Husband Speaks in His Own Defense”, and “North Slope of the Areopagus” which symbolizes the way Ancient Athenian men acted towards their wife. To add, in a way, how much women can have a major impact on men’s lives. Taking place around 400 B.C.E, the ancient Athenian murder trial rationalizes around the speculations of marriage, the roles women took part in ancient Greece, and the fears a husband faces after failing to closely monitor his wife.
One of the most striking similarities between The Song of Songs and Sappho's He Is More Than a Hero is their use of sensual and erotic imagery. Both works are filled with vivid descriptions of love and desire, and they both use imagery that is both lush and rich. For example, in The Song of Songs, the author describes the beauty of the beloved with lines such as "Thy navel is like a round goblet, which wanteth not liquor: thy belly is like a heap of wheat set about with lilies" (7:2). Similarly, Sappho's He Is More Than a Hero describes the beauty and desirability of the hero with lines such as "He is more than a hero—he is a god in my eyes—the man I love" (Fr. 31 V).
Love has always had a place in every culture and society since the origin of time. Love binds individuals, lives of harmony, or places a person in an overpowering state of elation or misery. Literature has adapted its beliefs, people’s views, and even society as well. It first emerged into doctrine in European literature. Love will forever be common in literature.
Desire is a consuming force that causes the body to act without consulting the mind. Anne Carson’s translation of Sappho’s fragments in, If Not Winter, creates experiences in which, eros produces a gap between the subject and the desired object. With the use of vivid imagery and overt symbolism within fragment 105A, Sappho allows her readers to experience the uncontrollable forces of desire and attraction which govern a person who is in love; even if such feelings are irrational. This ultimately creates a tangible distance between the subject and the object she desires. In this paper, I will argue that longing after an unattainable person becomes so consuming that it eventually produces madness within the desiring individual.
Even though Socrates claims to be innocent of the charges brought against him, he is ultimately sentenced to death. After he hears the jury's decision, Socrates is sent to jail to await his execution. Crito arrives before Socrates is scheduled for execution and offers him a chance to escape. Crito believes the jury's decision was unjust. In Crito's eyes, Socrates is innocent and therefore has the right to escape. However, even though Crito believes Socrates has the right to escape, Socrates disagrees with him.
This guest-host relationship would be considered the ‘ideal’ in Ancient Greece. Examples of ‘bad’ xenia would be the relations between Polyphemus and Odyssues and the Suitors in Odysseus’
Gaius Messius Quintus Decius was the Roman Emperor who ruled from 249 AD to 251 AD. Little is known about Decius’s life before becoming a military leader, which ended in his ascension to the throne. However, a few scholars have attempted to piece together what information is known. Geoffrey Nathan is one such author. In his article, "Trajan Decius (249-251 A.D.) and Usurpers during His Reign”, Nathan indicates that Decius was born into an aristocratic senatorial family around 201 AD.
The introduction to the fifth book of Plato’s Republic begins with a number of interlocutors including Polemarchus, Adeimantus, Glaucon, and Thrasymachus expressing their discontent with being cheated them out a very important section of Socrates’ perfect description of the just city. Glaucon partners in resolution with the other interlocutors requesting his explanation of shared wives and children. He tells Socrates that any reasonable person would want to listen to his argument for the upbringing of women and children. Glaucon insists that Socrates sheds light on “what the common possession of wives and children will amount to for the guardians and how the children will be brought up while they’re still small” (Plato 124 [V. 450c]). He negates
All of the speakers speeches about love in the Symposium are important because they each have a unique idea to contribute about what is love and the idea of love. One of the speakers, Pausanias goes after Phaedrus’ speech. When it is his turn to speak he present his speech about love as not a single thing and therefore we shouldn’t praise it since there is more than one. Pausanias states that there are two kinds of love, he claims that since “there are two kinds of Aphrodite, there must also be two loves” (Symposium 13). The first Aphrodite is called Uranian or Heavenly Aphrodite since she is the daughter of Uranus, she is the oldest and has no mother.
Friendship is an important part of the human life that guides human existence that guides how two humans in mutual understanding and relationship relate to each other. Nehamas and Woodruff (1989) provide Aristotle's description of friendship; that is goodwill that is reciprocated. Friendship is a phenomenon that happens every day in life amongst human beings with people falling in and out of friendship. There exist various kinds of friendships that are founded upon various needs, relations, and reasons. The source of the reciprocated goodwill brings the difference between perfect or complete friendships and imperfect or incomplete friendships.
I analyzed “First Interlude: Aristophanes and His Hiccups” and “The Speech of Eryximachus”. In the first part, Aristophanes comes down with a case of hiccups and begs someone else to speak before him. Eryximachus, who is a physician, agrees to speak in his stead until his hiccups are gone. In his speech, Eryximachus states that there are two types of love, common love and vulgar love. He believes that people need both for love to be ‘healthy.’
Socrates started his life as an average Athen citizen. His parents worked, making an honest living. But as Socrates grew up, he began to realize that his mind questioned things and wondered how come no one else questioned the same things or at least think about the answers to the questions that were not answered. So, as his mind kept wandering, he began to acknowledge the questions that were not answered and sought for those answers. He ended up believing and teaching things to other people, whether it went against the way the Athen government or not, he still continued his work.
Their homosocial bond is strengthened with copulation, since it gives them a secretive homoerotic connection when they can sex with two women, but still have their relationship progressing simultaneously (Tyson, 325). While Chaucer’s era could be viewed internalized as a “heterosexual institution”, for an example, since it gave men power and sexual gratification over women and was “the strongest arm
The first instance which supports the notion that a lapse of communication is responsible for the unsuccessful nature of heterosexual relationships is the case of Duke Orsino and Countess Olivia’s relationship. Both start the play preoccupied with their own concerns, Orsino is worried about finding love, specifically with Olivia, meanwhile she is busy mourning the death of her brother by refusing to marry anyone for seven years. However, it is Orsino’s obsession with seeking love and how he goes about pursuing Olivia that best exemplifies the problematic nature of a male and female’s relationship. Orsino opened the play by saying of love, “Give me excess of it, that, surfeiting, / The appetite may sicken and so die” (1.1.1-3), essentially saying that he so badly craves the feeling being in love gives him, that he would like in so great a quantity that it would end his life.
The Song of Songs is distinguished by its complex imagery and symbolic language, while Sappho's poetry is renowned for its elegance and emotional depth. Both works have impacted countless poets and artists throughout the ages, and their influence can be discerned in diverse literary and artistic