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Political Parties: The Federalists And The Democratic-Republics

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During Revolutionary America, two political parties came about: the Federalists and the Democratic-Republics. The Federalists believed in supported federal administration and were highly in favor of the Constitution, while the Democratic-Republicans favored the idea of extending the Revolution to everyday people. Their party names reflect their standpoints. The Election of 1796 was the first in American History for candidates running for office to belong to organized political parties. THE FEDERALISTS: Were supported in large by Colonists who appreciated Hamilton’s policies. Both parties were denounced by Washington, and John Adams ,his vice president, became a Federalist presidential candidate. The Americans that molded the commercial economy
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After the Revolutionary War, American politicians had to figure out how to run the new country. Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson were two politicians in the Early Republic Era who greatly contributed to the shaping of the United States. Jefferson, a Democratic-Republican, and Hamilton, a Federalist, disagreed about almost every one of each other’s core beliefs about what the country should look like. Although Hamilton’s view of the Constitution largely influenced the U.S., Jefferson’s ideal economy and belief in a strong state government shaped the Early Republic more.

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The original political parties in America differed on their views for many things. For instance, a national bank, amount of strength for the government, and the interpretations of the Constitution. One of their biggest disagreements is the view of an alliance with the British vs. an alliance with the French. The Federalists wanted a British alliance over a French alliance.

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Alexander Hamilton and the Federalist had different ideas did Thomas Jefferson and the Republicans. (Schultz, K. M. 203). The Federalists believed they could learn a lot from Great Britain and that the United States should be designed like England 's government. they wanted centralized bank and Federal Constitution.

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Federalist, such as John Adams, were seen as anti-liberty aggressive bureaucrats and the Republicans planned to secede in secret if they took they lead. This plan was never actually taken into affect; or very seriously for that matter. They made Adams out to be some sort of godless heathen with questionable morals and views so people would avoid voting for him. Democratic-Republicans were heated because Adams refused to engage in a war, which they believed was in order because of the French treated them. They were outright furious and many groups protested their president’s decision.

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In the 1790s, there were two men who had different beliefs regarding how the United States should function. The two men were Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson. Jefferson was the leader of the Republican party and Hamilton was the leader of the Federalist party. The political parties were created by Hamilton and Jefferson based on their differences in opinion on how the country should run. For example, Jefferson believed that the government should be self-governed and all of the power should go to the individual states.

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Arising from the smoke of the French Revolution was a wave of Jacobin ideologies arriving on the shores of the American continent. During this diffusion of ideas, there were two primary political parties trying to gain power in America: the Democratic-Republicans and the Federalists. With the Democratic-Republicans adopting French Jacobin ideologies and Federalists leaning towards anti-Jacobin views, tension between the two parties erupted into a bitter political conflict resulting in each side doing what they had to in order to gain power. Subsequently, Federalist politicians used anti-French Revolution propaganda in order to shape American political views and ultimately gain power in government. Adopting the name “Jacobins”(416)1, Democratic-Republicans

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Political parties, Democratic Republicans and Federalists, started in the U.S. because of differing views of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, and the influence of newspapers. Jefferson’s and Hamilton’s different ways of thinking(mostly on issues that was beneficial for the country) played a huge part in the start of political parties. They fought about economy. Jefferson liked farming while Hamilton preferred manufacturing and trade. Interpretation of the Constitution was another thing they fought upon.

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In the upcoming US presidential election of 1800, John Adams, a member of the Federalist party, is running for reelection against Thomas Jefferson, a member of the Democratic-Republican party. John Adams favors a strong national power and limited state power. He believes that common people are incapable of governing themselves and is against too much individual freedom. The people who support him are high class citizens such as bankers, manufacturers, and merchants. On the other hand, Thomas Jefferson favors a weak national government and believes that the people are capable of ruling themselves.

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The two parties were the Republicans and the Federalists. The Republicans hoped government took a lesser approach to everyday life. Its individualistic perspective includes living in moderation, be tough, don’t spend more than you have to, and be honest. These lofty goals and ambitions were reasonable in the late 1700’s, early 1800’s, however, now most

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Party system refers to the way parties are organized, the balance of powers between and within the parties, and the issues or ideas which the parties are organized around. The Federalist and Jeffersonian Republicans were the first party system to immerge in the seventeen nineties. The federalist focused on the concerns of New England merchants. The wanted to rebuild a relationship with Britain, assumption of debt from the revolutionary war, and programs with encouraged manufacturing. The Jeffersonian republics were run with southern agriculture in mind.

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His party, the Federalists were divided by the Conservatives led by Hamilton and the Moderates led by John Adams. John Adams was the President that had to deal with the first ever national crisis, he also added many more problems into his own community. His community the Federalists, focused more on France and their problem with the United States. John Adams was determined to avoid a war with France. John Adams had to battle for his second term as President and needed to convince his own community.

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The supporters of the Constitution were the Federalists which was led by John Adams, Alexander Hamilton and the ones who opposed the Constitution were the Anti-Federalists which was led by Patrick Henry and George Mason. The first political party in the United States was called the “ The Federalists Party” upon the support Alexander Hamilton rise of a national government. During the start of the 21st congress, which was when President Andrew Jackson was inaugurated in the presidential office, two new major parties were founded, Democratic Republicans and the National Republicans (Green papers). In 1796, after leaving office, former president George Washington warned the American people about the “Faction” of the political parties.

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The Republicans and the Federalists became known. The development of political parties helped to create a more divisive nation. Many saw this time and time again throughout the time of 1789 - 1800’s. For example, there were efforts to turn opinion against the Federalists in late 1791. This was when Philip Freneau began publishing the National Gazette.

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A political party is an organization of people who share the same views about the way power should be used in a country or a society. During the 1790’s there were conflicts between America’s first political parties. They were the Federalists and the Republicans. The leader of the Federalists was Alexander Hamilton and he was George Washington’s Secretary of Treasury. Thomas Jefferson was the leader of the Republicans and he was Secretary of State for George Washington.

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Republicans vs. Democrats When the United States of America was founded, George Washington warned against the formation of political parties. By the time the second election came around there were already two political parties, the Federalist and Democratic-Republicans. These parties eventually turned into the Republican and Democratic parties we have today. While these parties have shifted to become almost polar opposites politically, they still share some common goals.

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