A series of religious conflicts known as the Crusades were started, encouraged, and occasionally even led by the Catholic Church. The initial argument began over who had control of the holy land but was escalated by Pope Urban ii, in his Speech at council of Clermont in 1095. Urban ii’s speech was to excite his followers to be prepared for the crusades and the destruction they may cause. He stood in front of them and gave his words of encouragement to them but had secretive intentions to motivate them to fight. His followers then listened to him and fought for their beliefs as Pope Urban ii suggested and amounted to an export of violence. Pope Urban II's tone at the council of Clermont demonstrates manipulation, conceited, and aggression that exports violence to the holy land. Pope Urban ii’s manipulative tone in the speech at the council of Clermont aggravated the audience by making them believe that they will go to hell if they do not fight, causing them to have a hostile mindset.Urban ii’s words choice of metaphors and hyperboles was meticulously picked to bring urgency in his tone and create a better understanding for the audience. The large crowd was an easily influenced group of wealthy nobles making Urban ii’s …show more content…
Urban ii made himself superior to his audience, often calling himself second to god presenting himself as powerful and superior. Urban ii also gave predictions of what would happen to the audience if they did follow his suggestions or had different thoughts on the situation telling them that they would be excommunicated. Urban ii making himself superior made his audience perceive fighting as a necessity and not an option causing many Christians to fight in the battle. Urban ii being conceited made the audience believe Urban ii and aggravated them to fight against the