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Agriculture during great depression
Agriculture during great depression
Franklin d roosevelt apush
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During the Great Depression, there were several views on how America should handle the crisis before them. Those views were greatly portrayed, by the two different minded presidents who were in office at this time. The presidents who had a substantial say in how this catastrophe would be handled were Hoover and Roosevelt. Their perspective and philosophy on the federal government differed. Ranging from believing the government was sound and believing the government needed to improve and provide.
The purpose of the second new deal was the Agricultural Adjustment Act, was a United States federal law of the New Deal designed to boost agricultural prices by reducing excess of income. The Government bought livestock for slaughter and paid farmers subsidies not to plant part of their land. New Deal programs for farmers were AAA, the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933. This act encouraged those who were still left in farming to grow fewer crops. Therefore, there would be less produce on the market and crop prices would rise.
In 1929, the Nation and around the world was in chaos. The stock market collapse and the economy in the United States was rapidly dropping out of control. Bank began to close due to the fact that the Banks invested money into stocks and at the same American investors were struggling to save what little money they had left. The American people were frantically trying to retrieve their money out to the banks wondering if the banks stole their money. Many American people lost their job and homes.
The Great Depression affected millions of American financially. After the stock market crash in 1929 and particularly after the banking crisis of late 1930, many Americans lost their jobs and were living in poverty. Herbert Hoover was the president of the United States at the beginning of this Great Depression. During the beginning of Hoover’s presidency most Americans supported a laissez-faire system as did Hoover . In a laissez-faire system the market dictates the economic prosperity of the country.
(Quote) “It is common sense to take a method and try it. If it fails, admit it frankly and try another. But above all, try something!”. (Background) Critics stated that FDR and his administration’s methods were not effective. (Thesis Statement)
The GOP lost its majority during the Great Depression (1929-1940). The New Deal coalition that was formed under Roosevelt presidency collapsed in the mid 1060s because of white Southern Democrats’ disaffection with passage og the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Republicans resurged, winning five or six presidential elections 1968 to 1988, with Ronald Reagan as the party’s iconic conservative hero. The GOP expanded its base throughout the South after 1968 among socially conservative white Evangelical Protestants and traditionalist Roman
The Great Depression was a time during 1929 to 1939, It was the longest lasting economic disaster. The two presidents in term during this crisis, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Herbert Hoover, approached this problem in different ways. Hoover’s idea on this was to have private citizens help each others, while Roosevelt believed the government should take care of its people with social programs. Looking at these ideas in more depth we can infer ways our country should go. Herbert Hoover served as president during 1929 to 1933.
The Great Depression of late 1929 was a major economic downfall for the United States. Both Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt were presidents throughout the Depression and they had to come up with ways on how to fix the economic downfall. Hoover believed in individualism while Roosevelt helped those marginalized by the economic situation. Hoover was more concerned with the upper class levels of the economy than the common people, while Roosevelt on the other hand thought that government spending to help those in need was necessary.
In the following days of October, an incredible misfortune occurred. This event would soon be known as “Black Tuesday”. This unfaithful day was the day where the stock market plummeted leading to a great crash in the economy. This led plenty of individuals to become homeless and live in a state of poverty. Many of these individuals began to create their own society's known as Hoovervilles.
Roosevelt had many notable achievements during his presidency; his best known achievement was the New Deal. The New Deal created new programs to help give Americans hope and to help bring the United States out of the Great Depression. New Deal programs like the C.C.C. (Civilian Conservation Corp.), the A.A.A. (Agriculture Adjustment Administration), And the W.P.A. (Work Progress Administration), provided jobs to thousands of unemployed Americans. Some of these New Deal programs still exist today such as the F.D.I.C. (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), the F.H.A. (Federal Housing Authority), and the T.V.A. (Tennessee Valley Authority). The Agriculture Adjustment Act, established during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first 100 days in office paid farmers to plant less cotton (Louis Mazzari, New Deal).
However, FDR and his administration have established many New Deal Programs to help America out of the depression. Supporting evidence -A- Example- One New Deal program that was put into effect during The Great Depression was the Social Security Act of 1935. The Social Security Act “Established unemployment compensation and old age insurance,” (Chart 1, Lines 13-14). Explanation-
In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt became the president of the United State after President Herbert Hoover. The Great Depression was also at its height because President Hoover believed that the crash was just the temporary recession that people must pass through, and he refused to drag the federal government in stabilizing prices, controlling business and fixing the currency. Many experts, including Hoover, thought that there was no need for federal government intervention. ("Herbert Hoover on) As a result, when the time came for Roosevelt’s Presidency, the public had already been suffering for a long time.
The Great Depression was a major turning point for the United States’s economy because it changed the relationship between the government and the economy. Before the Great Depression, the economy was a Laissez-faire style market where the government had no influence on private party transactions and businesses. After the Stock Market Crash of 1929, the people of the United States sought for reliefs from the government. The Government responded by creating tax reforms, benefiting the stock market, wheat prices, employment, and the number of bank suspensions, and providing comfort for the people. As a result of their disparity, the people put their trust in the government in hopes that they would repair the broken economy.
As the Great Depression chewed up and spit out the American people, they turned to the federal government for help when all hope was lost; however, President Herbert Hoover was a strong believer in the old-time individualism of “pulling yourself up by your bootstraps,” and that pride came from picking yourself up and dusting yourself off, but the suffering, impoverished Americans that were unemployed and stripped of their possessions and hard earned money had no one else to turn to and Hoover was only willing to help the big businesses. Hoovervilles, full of shacks built from garbage, Hoover flags, otherwise known as empty American pockets, Hoover blankets or newspapers used to shield Americans from the cold, and Hoover leather, the sad, reused cardboard replacement for worn out old shoe soles, became national symbols by 1932 when President Hoover was
Many people wonder what the New Deal really did for the American people. The New Deal was a series of national programs proposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The New Deal programs happened during 1933-1938, right after the Great Depression. The New Deal had a very positive effect on the people of America by creating new jobs, gaining trust in banking systems, and getting freedom from the effects of the Great Depression.