Scientist have been studying society for centuries, sociology can be traced back to the ancient Greeks. Over the years, society have evolved and changed dramatically and continues to do so every day. There are many things that makes up sociology. Sociology is consisted of a few main terms, difference, privilege, inequality, and oppression.
Difference is anything that sets an individual apart from the social norms of a culture. For many years, the social norm was a young white heterosexual male, and anyone who was not this expressed difference. Over the years, difference has slowly become more acceptable into some societies. Homosexuality in no longer seen as taboo and homosexual marriage is legal in the United States. Equality across gender
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Often privilege is not something that is earned. Privilege is frequently granted into the role an individual was born into, however there are ways to obtain more privilege through occupation or social class. Privilege occurs due to social class, gender, or geographic location. A person who is born into a white middleclass family living in the suburbs is automatically more privilege than a black slum neighborhood low-income family. The individual in the first scenario may have a better opportunity for education and a brighter future. This is not always the case, there are instances than an individual can move up a social class and gain more …show more content…
Inequality takes place in race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, ethnicity, and much more. Over the years, it has been proven that young white males make the most money out of any other groups. Women make 80 cents to the dollar that men make. Another example of this would be that there has never been a female President of the United States. Another key example of inequality is the right to vote. It took years for the United States government to allow any other individual except a white man to vote. Black men weren’t granted the right tot vote until the 15th amendment and woman till the 19th amendment, both happened within the last 150