Pros And Cons Of Incarceration

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Introduction No study has yet calculated the cost of incarceration; nevertheless, lots of evaluation have been made on the cost of crime (McLaughlin, Pettus-Davis, Brown, Veeh & Renn, 2016). In the USA, one out of three adults holds a criminal record. The huge and continuous rate of incarceration deprives individuals of freedom and costs a lot to taxpayers who pay large amounts of money, federal, and state budgets (Abrams, 2013). But, according to Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham, people do not just execute crime; they weigh and analyze the pros and cons of the crime, and then, are convinced that they can exceed the consequences of their acts. Therefore, it may be fair to think that they should be held responsible since they base their actions on choice theory (Hall, 2012). So if they choose to commit a crime, why does our modern theory offer them restorative justice in return? In order words, why do tax payers have to contribute? Incarceration is put in place as the ultimate solution for serious offenses and effective ways of protecting public safety; but incarceration has also a detrimental impact on state, and federal budgets as well as …show more content…

“Closed-ended questions consist of a stem in the form of a statement or question followed by several alternative choices” (Leong & Austin, 2006). In order to determine the link between the cost of incarceration and the challenges faced by ex-felons after being released; results, based on highly structured method, quantitative data, and closed-ended questions, will supply numerical data that can be examined statistically as a correlation between the cost of incarceration, tax payers’ money, and the challenges faced by ex- felons. The data will be used to examine the relationships between variables which will allow to make