The electoral college system is made up of several different electors. It is a system that is misunderstood by many individuals. It contains a few faults, that discourage some people when placing their votes. The electoral college was created to establish a balance of selection between the people and Congress by dividing their power. It also helped form a balance between the federal and state power to help form federalism. The structure and function of the electoral college The Electoral College is made up of 538 electors. An individual’s “State's entitled allotment of electors equals the number of members in its Congressional delegation: one for each member in the House of Representatives plus two for your Senators” (U.S. Electoral College, …show more content…
It is an indirect way of voting for an upcoming president for the United States. Having a disagreement about who should have the right to vote for the upcoming president and vice president (Congress or the people) the electors are the representatives of the state and do the voting. In an attempt to keep federalism, the electoral college helps to divide the power between the Congress and the people. Each elector only receives one electoral college vote. This ensures the balance between federal and state are equal. Individuals in each state place a ballot for whom they want their next president and vice president to be. The elector places their vote based on the majority of the popular vote within their represented state. All electors in the state vote the same, excluding two states. 100 votes are reserved for the senators, while 438 are divided within the district. A candidate needs 270 electoral college votes to win. If the United States was to alter the system from an electoral college voting system to going straight to the popular votes, each vote in all different state would be gathered and combined together. Once all of the ballots are counted, the candidate with the majority votes becomes president and vice