Ego-supportive intervention not only helped me to focus on Tiana’s psychology in relation to her cognitive function and behaviors, but it also allowed me to include environmental factors that were affecting Tiana’s functioning. The focus of the intervention with Tiana was to work on her feeling of guilt as a result of her past experience, as well on her current behavior of social isolation. A major a major component of the ego-supportive intervention, I focused on Tiana’s current stressors such as her separation from her sister Rosie. As an alternative to decrease Tiana’s stress level in this regard, I went to court and requested longer sibling visits. My request was granted and Tiana and Rosie were able spend two additional hours together during the week.
When therapist asked client about the alternative behavior, client reported that he tried to talk to the aunt about his oldest sister bossing him around, but his aunt tried to avoid it because she does not want to fight with her. Client reported that he feels angry 2-3 times a week because he argues with his foster sister and feels bad about it. When therapist processed with client his feelings about being stressed by his family. When therapist psycheducated client about the types of anxiety and having anxiety related to study or any future plan is okay since is not preventing him from functioning. apist acknowledged the clients role play.
The use of the Psychoanalytical lens is most apparent between the character’s actions and the super ego when Mc Murphy says he wants to watch TV in the afternoon instead of at night time and nobody spoke up to agree with him because they were all scared of nurse Ratchet and her reaction. Mc Murphy, nurse Ratchet, and about twelve other people decided to have a meeting because Mc Murphy and the others wanted to watch TV during the afternoon instead of at night time. The reason they wanted to watch TV in the afternoon instead of at night time was because they wanted to watch the World Series game. Nurse Ratchet didn’t want to change the TV schedule from the morning till the afternoon. Mc Murphy stood up to nurse Ratchet but none of the other twelve did because they were all scared of nurse Ratchet.
Psychoanalysis A method of studying how the mind works and treating mental disorders. Abstract A style of art composing of lines, colors and shapes, sometimes with no recognizable
Psychoanalysis is a psychological lens in which the mental processes that influence one’s behavior are studied as a result of not having a full awareness of the processes. In On Being Zac Morris, Chuck Klosterman writes about what the popular TV show, Saved by the Bell, means to him, by revisiting past memories and events in his life and how they affect the way he behaves. In Selections from Into the Wild, Jon Krakauer writes about the story of Chris McCandless, as he retraces the steps of McCandless’ journey with his friends, demonstrating the effects, not only on McCandless’ behavior, but their behavior as well.
The author explains the theoretical approach to the therapy, which incorporates multiple theories such as humanistic, psychodynamic,
GOALS OF OBJECT RELATIONS THERAPY Object relations therapy uses, “the therapist-patient relationship as a stepping stone to healthier object relationships and to promote positive changes in the patient’s sense of self.” The therapist becomes the ‘reparative object’ for the client to help him re experience more fulfilling object relations through transference and countertransference and help the client integrate his splits. Object relations therapy is incomplete without talking about the defenses the self employs against anxiety like ‘splitting’ which is a ‘way of seeing the self and objects prior to seeing them whole.” MELANIE KLEIN THERAPY WITH CLIENT ‘F’
1. The psychoanalytic analysis in general Psychoanalytic criticism was developed by Austrian neurologist and the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud. His theory is based on conscious and unconscious functioning, stages of growth, developments in human behavior and normal and abnormal experiences. If we apply some psychoanalytic techniques like flashbacks, childhood memories and regression, we can uncover the hidden meanings, motivations, repressed dreams and wishes within the text. Major principles of Freud’s theory are the models of human psyche, the psychosexual stages, defense mechanism, the Oedipus complex, dreams and dream symbols.
Psychotherapy has its origins in psychoanalysis, also known as the “talking cure” that was first developed by Sigmund Freud.7 The term psychodynamic refers to the “forces of the mind that are in motion”.8 Freud coined the term psychodynamic when he realised that the mind was an ever-changing system, roiling with constantly moving energised elements. Most of the activities of these mental elements occurred out of the awareness, which Freud described as unconscious. Freud postulated that these unconscious mental activities could affect one’s conscious thoughts, feelings and behaviour.8 Psychodynamic psychotherapy is,
Therapists must access their own internal process such as their feelings, attitudes and moods. Therapists’, who are not receptive to the awareness of their flow of thoughts and feelings, will not be able to help clients be aware of theirs (Kahn, 1997, p. 40). Though congruence does not mean that therapists have to share personal issues with clients, a therapist must not conceal their inner process from the client, and not be defensive but transparent (Kahn, 1997, p. 41). By being open sometimes a therapist learns more not only about their client but about themselves
Psychoanalysis was first introduced by Sigmund Freud and is now known as classical psychoanalysis. The theory, as defined by Sigmund Freud, is the dynamic between underlying forces that determine behavior and personality. He stressed the importance of human sexuality, childhood experiences, and the unconscious processes. However, his theory was seen as misogynistic and narrow focused. Consequently, classical psychoanalysis was criticized and rejected by many scholars.
Psychoanalysis is often known as the talking cure. He belief that developmental changes happened, because of the influence of the inner drives and emotions on the conduct. He thought that through a series of childhood stages in which the pleasure-seeking energies of the id become focused on certain erogenous areas personality develops.
Group members who are frustrated are likely to feel angry. They may pick a target to vent their hostility. The therapeutic process in psychoanalytic therapy focuses on re-creating, analysing, discussing, and interpreting past experiences and on working through defences and resistances that operate at the unconscious level. The working-through process represents the final phase of the analytic group and results in increased consciousness and integration of the self.
By assisting patient realizes the unidentified field, analyst encourages patient to face the supposed dangers. In psychoanalytic not all patients respond positively to the influence of the analyst. That is due to an unconscious shifting of conversion of emotional attachments. Thus, analyst must give a patient any indulgence; he may wish or deem and from him. As a result, the patient is disillusioned and soon the negative conversion adapts in.
These are coping ways adopted by the EGO when it cannot deal realistically with the development of personality which occurs in different phases of a person’s development period. These stages are called the psychosexual stages of development. Techniques Used In Psychoanalytic Theory Psychoanalytic therapy contains several therapeutic techniques. These techniques are aimed at assisting create an awareness and bring an insight into the client's behavior.
