Psychological Egoism In Jane Austen's Pride And Prejudice

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According of a psychological theory is egoism . Firstly, psychological egoism is a theory about the nature of human motives. Psychological egoism suggests that all behaviours are motivated by self-interest. In other words, every action or behaviour or decision of every person is motivated by self- interest. It also suggests that every action must be motivated by self-interest. It because psychological egoism states that every act of every person is motivated by self-interest, it is universal. The meaning of selfishness, James Rachels suggest that "psychological egoists make a silly mistake and that if one believes that people are genuinely altruistic, and then you have nothing to fear from the egoist. Rachels points out that it is precisely …show more content…

Book Pride and Prejudice is a novel by Jane Austen. It is a novel of manners. first published in 1813. The story follows the main character, Elizabeth Bennet, as she deals with issues of manners, upbringing, morality, education, and marriage in the society of the landed gentry of the British Regency. Elizabeth is the second of five daughters of a country gentleman living near the fictional town of Meryton in Hertfordshire, near London. Located at England in the early 19th century, Pride and Prejudice tells the story of Mr and Mrs Bennet 's five unmarried daughters after the rich and eligible Mr. Bingley and his status-conscious friend, Mr. Darcy, have moved into their neighborhood. While Bingley takes an immediate liking to the eldest Bennet daughter, Jane, Darcy has difficulty adapting to local society and repeatedly clashes with the second-eldest Bennet daughter, Elizabeth. In chapter 24 - 27 (page 181-210) show about as Pride and Prejudice progresses, the novel’s carefully balance structure become more apparent. In these chapters, for example, jane’s disappointment in love is juxtaposed with Charlotte’s marriage. Notice how neither situation fits with Elizabeth’s idealistic view of life. Elizabeth belive that people should marry for love, not security, and has been very vocal on the subject. When faced with the reality of Jane’s broken heart and Charlotte’s practically, Elizabeth respond with anger and resentment, unwilling to excuse or understand actions that deviate so greatly from her belief system. This attitude, especially toward Charlotte, is a sign of Elizabeth immaturity and naiveté at this point in the book. As her beliefs continue to be challenged,