Raisin In The Sun Figurative Language

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A Raisin in the Sun: A Literary Analysis Throughout the fifties, African-Americans constantly faced with impertinence due to normalized racism in society. A Raisin in the Sun, a renowned play written by Lorraine Hansberry, perfectly demonstrates what racial prejudice was like in the fifties. The play revolves around a poverty-stricken African-American family growing up in Chicago, and all the obstacles they must overcome to survive. By using Mama’s plant to symbolize the state of their family and irony to create both humor and drama, Hansberry creates a beautifully vivid story that touches everyone who reads it. According to Merriam Webster, symbolism is using emblematic images and indirect suggestion to express ideas, emotions, and states …show more content…

Throughout the course of the play, she frequently uses irony to not only bring the characters to life, but to also add humor and drama to the story. For instance, when Travis asks his parents for fifty-cents, his mom refuses; however, his dad decides to give him a dollar instead. After this, Walter has to ask his wife for money because he gave all of his to Travis (Hansberry 30-31). This dramatic irony adds lightheartedness and humor to this poignant tale. In contrast, Bobo’s arrival is an example of how situational irony can add drama and suspense. Towards the end of the play, when the family is getting ready to begin their new life, Walter’s partner in the liquor business, Bobo, shows up. At first, it appears as though he came to deliver good news about the store deal; however, soon the audience discovers that Walter used all $6500 on the liquor store, but their other partner, Willy Harris, ran off with all of their money (Hansberry 128). The situation is morbidly ironic, for they were dancing and making fun of a racist community attempting to buy them out of their new home moments earlier. Now, it appears that they may have to consider his