Reactive And Proactive Approach Essay

Serial murders are investigated with a reactive and proactive approach. Reactive approach is when law enforcement officers respond to public calls for help. When law enforcement officers are not responding to public calls they are patrolling the community for criminal activities. Proactive approach is wen law enforcement should show their presence in the community and when law enforcement officers engage with the public. With this approach, it is preventing criminal activities from taking place. Law enforcement officers that are responding to public complains after a criminal act has taken place is reactive policing. Reactive policing is when an individual or group of individuals inside a community is needing immediate response from law

For an example, when officers are responding to calls that have been dispatched it could help resolve each issue by splitting up each party or using formal actions. Direct patrol is when law enforcement officers are only patrolling certain areas inside the community. Random patrol is when an officer patrols throughout the community and not just in a certain area. Programs and databases such as the Uniform Crime Report and the Behavioral Analysis unit at the Federal Bureau of Investigations can help with proactive and reactive policing. With these types of investigations, the media and the public put intense pressure on the personnel that is conducting the investigations to find the suspect or suspects. When serial killers kill they hardly stay in the same jurisdiction, when they commit a criminal act. Serial killers can distinguish the nature of their crimes, so a majority of each jurisdiction does not share information with other agencies. Follow up calls on most cases may not be enough on serial murders. The only difference between reactive investigations is when a crime happens law enforcement officers are called upon. Proactive investigation I when law enforcement officers are involved in a crime