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Reign Of Terror Research Paper

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The Reign of Terror was an event that happened within the French Revolution. To understand the Reign of Terror, you must understand the events that occurred before it. Before and during the French Revolution, which began in 1789, there were three classes, or estates, which doesn’t include royalty, that existed in France. The First Estate consisted of bishops, priests, monks, etc., which was only about two percent of the population. The Second Estate, which held about one to two percent of the population, included noble men and women. There were two types of nobles, three if you include those called ‘hobereaux’, or ‘old bird.’ Nobles of the robe earned their titles for the completion of public service, but nobles of the sword earned their titles …show more content…

He was nicknamed the Incorruptible for his defense of the Third Estate, attacks on the monarchy, and opposition to slavery. In 1788, Robespierre became Estates General of the French legislature by election. In 1790, he also played a part in how the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen was written. Maximilien Robespierre led the Committee of Public Safety and wrote the Law of Suspects in the September of 1793, which were the things needed to make someone a suspect of belief in the monarchy. If suspected, they would need to be taken into custody to be tried and executed, if found guilty, by the guillotine. In an ironic twist, Maximilien was overthrown and killed by the guillotine in 1794 for the cause of up to 40,000 or more deaths, just for their beliefs in the monarchy. For a clearer picture, the Law of Suspects, published by Maximilien Robespierre in September of 1973, stated that anyone who openly showed their support of the monarchy were to be taken into custody and tried as an enemy of liberty. If their certificate of patriotism was refused, the same fate could occur. This especially included former nobles or servants of the monarchy. With these rules in place, over 40,000 lives were given to the guillotine. Later on, as told earlier in this paper, Maximilien was sent to the guillotine himself, which signaled the end of the Reign of Terror, but not the French

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The Reign of Terror opened the door for the government of France to secure military victories with thus decreased the amount of stress on the government. In Documents B and C, they both illustrate how actions taking by the Committee of Public Safety, the leading Terror body, helped lead to France to victory against foreign enemies. Document B gives us a timeline of the events leading up to the Reign of Terror and we can see how the actions taken by the Committee of Public Safety, such as the Levee en Masse, helped bring about French Victory. We can also see how Document C supports this deduction from Document B as Document C talks about the effect of the revolution and the Reign on the outside threat to France. We can also deduce from Document

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The Reign of Terror lasted a year over the span of 1793 to 1794. Throughout this year, many people died because the National Assembly deemed it necessary in order to control the people in which they governed. If one were not following the ideals of the revolution, they were killed. Was the Reign of Terror justified? The Reign of Terror was not justified through the external and internal threats the people faced, the unreasonable methods of terror, and the ideals that the revolution followed.

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Government response was one of the reasons why the Reign of Terror was unjust because they treated their own citizens very poorly. On the map, it shows that the Reign of Terror was unjust because the government was forcing people to join the military against their will. “The Vendee region was the hub of the counterrevolution. People here fiercely fought against military draft called the levee en masse and against laws that tried to abolish Christianity in France” (Doc C). The government proved to be very strict and forced people into the military draft called the levee en masse.

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Later in time, Maximilian Robspere came to power and started the reign of terror. Under his leadership and his Committee of Public Safety, tens of thousands deemed enemies of the revolution lost their lives on the guillotine. Shortly after, Robespierre himself was arrested and guillotined, accused of leading France into tyranny and dictatorship. The French Revolution was inspired by the right to change a non beneficial leader and resist

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The Reign of Terror In September 1793 to July 1794, the Reign of Terror killed over 40,000 people in France using the guillotine a machine that made it a simple way to execute a mass amount of people. The Reign of Terror was led by no other than , Robespierre. He was trying to form a new government but instead caused thousands of people to be massacred. Ultimately, The Reign of Terror in France was not justified because the threats did not require it, the methods were too extreme and It did not support the ideals of the revolution.

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The Reign of Terror was justified for three reasons: it is the government's responsibility to protect its nation, the needs of the group is more important than the need of the individual, and the one punishment for treason is death. The government’s main responsibility is to protect their nation. According to Document C, France was fighting a battle

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During the French Revolution, a period that is recognized as one of the most socially and politically transformative in the French Empire, changes in styles of governance from monarchy to a republican together with changes in social understanding and acceptance for all took place. One of the lead figures and revolutionists was Maximilien Robespierre who is especially credited with being the leader of the Reign of Terror which was a smaller event but part of the revolution. As the French Revolution went on, Robespierre, together with similarly minded individuals Danton and their followers engaged in the ruthless executions of people who were deemed to be enemies of the revolution and to keep away any foreign interference towards the revolution (Tackett, 2000). As an individual, Robespierre was both a lawyer and a politician who rose through the ranks of

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The Reign of Terror in France was not justified. This claim can be supported by looking at three areas: external threat, the internal threat, and the methods. The external threat was not enough to justify the Reign of Terror. One example of this is that “churches are soon closed by revolutionary government” which is wrong, because people should be able to choose what they believe in (Document A). Another example is that the “Government denies legal counsel to accused enemies of the revolution” (Document A).

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Is it possible for people to be free when they're getting killed before they do. The Reign of Terror lasted less than two years,from the execution of Louis XVI in 1793 to late 1794. During those eighteen months, more than 20,000 French people died from being cut by the guillotine. The question is if the actions of the french government for the span of 18 months were justified or not justified. The reign of terror was not justified.

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After his beheading in January 1793, the radical Maximilien Robespierre took over beginning the period of French Revolution called the Reign of Terror. The Reign of Terror was a 18 month period where the Catholic church, and monarchy were targeted. Over 40,000 countrymen were

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Birthed from a multitude of causes including the execution of the king, the momentum and arbitrariness of the Revolution, and fear of counter-revolution, Terror itself, became synonymous with the Revolution. Questioning of the Terror thus was equivalent to questioning the Revolution- a crime which carried life sanctions. The Reign of Terror’s pervasive and tyrannic movement infiltrated the nation and claimed over 50,000 lives of conceived counter-revolutionaries, inclusive of Source B’s orator, Antoine Barnavare. Jean Paul-Marat’s emotive speech reinstates the New Order “crush us in the name of justice, they load us with irons in the name of liberty”, perpetuating the development of the Revolution from moral to tyrannical. With the guidance of both Source A and Source B, the first having addressed feudal and monarchical injustices’ committed against the people, and the second- the people's retaliation, to growing extremes, the development of the French Revolution can be traced efficaciously.

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Sunday worship, Christmas, and Easter were abolished…in Auxerre.” (Map created from various sources, Document C). The Reign of Terror was not justified because they enforced laws that made people do things that they didn’t want to do, which means that they don’t value liberty. Robespierre ultimately ruined the chances of peace, killing anyone who got in his way to stay in

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The guillotine has been very busy, it has killed an unfathomable amount of people lately. But why, what started this horrible frenzy? Our leader Maximilien Robespierre and his claim to power. Historians have recently named this time the Reign of terror. The beginning of this time started directly after Maximilien Robespierre came to power.

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This was a big step forward to fixing the rigid social structure of France and opposing the monarchy’s oppression of peasants. Additionally, Louis was convicted of crimes such as conspiring against liberty. He was later executed on January 21, 1793. (Scandiffio) This shows that the monarchy was seen as very detrimental to the ideal of liberty, the conviction and execution of the king marked the end of the monarchy which was formerly a vital feature of the Old Regime.

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