Rhetorical Devices In Letter From Birmingham Jail

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Martin Luther King’s Letter From a Birmingham Jail: Rhetorical Analysis Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr’s. ‘'Letter from Birmingham Jail'’ is, a series of letters written by Dr. King from cell in Birmingham during the year 1963(History.com staff). Some portions of the letter were reportedly written and sequentially taken from prison by the lawyers of Dr. King on scraps of paper. Violent and persistent racial injustices against Blacks reached an all time high in Birmingham during the summer of 1963 causing the city of Birmingham was being referred to as “Bombingham,” in reference more than a dozen bombings of black churches and homes(History.com staff). Dr. King had been in arrested in 1963 while taking part in a peaceful anti-segregation protest on charges of not having a “parade permit.” The “Jim Crow” laws of separate but equal was still very prevalent during the 1960s for blacks especially in the South. Consequentially citizens of Birmingham including the police would stop it nothing to stifle the protests calling for equality. even if it meant imprisoning Dr. King wrongfully. Furthermore, Dr. King’s purpose in …show more content…

Dr. King successfully makes use of several rhetorical devices throughout this letter, none being more prevalent than that of logos.Dr. King’s arguments are exceedingly logical in their appeal. He clarifies all of the points for his arguments as well as providing supporting details for them as well. For example, in the beginning of his letter, Dr. King offers a direct response to the clergymen’s critical claims that these protest were “unwise” as well as “untimely”(Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. 1) .Throughout these letters Dr. King uses several more rhetoric devices such as use of emotional appeal known as “patho,” the appeal of ethics and authority or “ethos” and the aforementioned appeal to logic known as “logos.” Dr. King started directly responding to the criticism of