Roman Influence On Greek Architecture

Jewels Diaks Greek and Roman Architecture Research Paper

Mr. Colesanti Pd:1 Ancient Greece had a major influence on the ideas and creations that came about to influence the designs of the Roman art and architecture. Ancient Greece or the time period before the classical age, between 800 B.C. and 500 B.C was also once referenced as a strongly sophisticated period in world history. When Ancient Greece had advances in art, poetry and technology. During the “Greek Dark Ages” people were scattered throughout Greece in small farming villages. Over time they were becoming larger, then these villages began to evolve. Most built up marketplaces and a community

Greek and Roman architecture both demonstrate forms of classical architecture. They both strongly focused on appearance and decorating each design delicately. The Greeks interest in precise and proportion in their buildings went on to influence Roman architects. In the article “Greek Influence On Roman” it says “The Romans were tremendous builders, engineers, and architects in their own right, but in the course of conquering the western world, they were heavily influenced aesthetically by the Greeks. The prodigious use of the Ionic, Doric, and Corinthian Orders is the most obvious example. One common type of building found in the forum of any Roman city was the basilica, a hall used for transacting business and legal matters. It developed from the Greek stoa, but was usually fully enclosed rather than enclosed on one side. The hall contained colonnades on the inside, which helped to organize and divide the interior space.” This example demonstrates how Greeks always had a strong influence toward Roman designs. Although Romans tried taking their errors to modify now it still had a big aspect on the later designs. A stoa is open at the entrance containing columns and can follow the Doric order to decorate the side of the building. They both commonly constructed their buildings from marble or limestone but sometimes Romans perfected their arts with concrete as Greeks did with wood. Overall the development of Greek architecture had a major affect on the future development of the Roman architecture. As the Roman borrowed some ideas as well as came up with their own while adapting to the new advances in technology. Many of these designs we still use today in which originated from the Greek, were modified by Romans and reused and fixed up again by us. The Greek and Roman architecture is very similar, being they were inspired by the Greeks pre-existing work and then began adapting their own