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Second Great Awakening Dbq Essay

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The Market Revolution brought numerous changes in the United States. The creation of factories meant that employees needed less expertise in order to get a job and there were more employment prospects for people. However, because of this new method of working, people's lifestyles are also altered. Many Americans were no longer attending church on a regular basis, and the new developments in technology and economy also caused cultural disruption. As a result, there was a decline in religion. In order to address this, in the beginning of the nineteenth century, there was a religious revival known as the Second Great Awakening that emphasized the importance of free choice and an intimate relationship with God, inspiring individuals to pursue religious …show more content…

The Second Great Awakening’s religious ideas had a major influence on the Temperance movement. During the Second Great Awakening, people desired to convert non-Christians to Christianity and did so by emphasizing the value of devotion to God. An example of this is in document 4, where Finney states in a newspaper article that Christianity will bring tremendous benefits and purify the world of sin. His purpose for stating this is to reach out to non-Christians for them to understand the importance of reaching out to God to be forgiven for their sins, this would make them more likely to convert to Christians. The Second Great Awakening was intended to establish a flawless society in which no one had any sins, this sparked the Temperance movement. Around this time, each person was consuming tremendous amounts of alcohol. The consumption of alcohol was considered a sin and in order to stop this …show more content…

During this time many people wanted to continue with slavery and treat others inferior. However, in the sermons given out about Chirstianity people spread the message that everyone is equal to God which is why slavery should be abolished. In document 3, Walker talks about the importance of being free and reaches out to people to become abolitionists and to slaves to fight for their freedom. This is significant because the author wants to help abolish slavery due to all of the suffering slaves have gone through and he does this to support the idea that everyone is the same and that they should show God that they can fight for their freedom. This shows that the religious ideas of the Second Great Awakening did have a great impact in the slavery abolition movements because due to the sermons and the idea that everyone is equal in God’s perspective many people were influenced to become abolitionists and help end slavery. Some slavery abolitionists were women that made newspapers and gave out sermons to support the idea that slavery should end. However, during this time no one paid attention to women since everyone believed they should not work in ‘challenging’ jobs that have to do with politics and economy. They believed in the “Cult of Domesticity '' because during the Market Revolution everyone expected men to work in factories and women to stay

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Although he was not the only one in the colonies preaching that led these revivals it was actually “Johnathan Edwards (1703-58) who proved the single most important evangelical in America.” Pg 37 Sweeney adds some bittersweet statistics to these glory days of conversions when he states that with conversion came controversy as we delve into some serious problems, such as blacks and the slave movement which led to a detrimental effect on the “evangelical movement” Sweeney’s interpretation of prejudice is worthy of a re-read although he writes that “Evangelicals” did not invent racism but they did participate in the slave trade which made their sharing of the gospel a bit deceptive because they condoned it. Sweeney hence buffers the “evangelicals involvement” by stating that “evangelicals played a greater role than any other group in taking the gospel to the slaves and treating them as spiritual equals” 100

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The market revolution, which started in 1815, transformed worker lives, and improved the nation vastly; although it also dropped the economy as well. The traditional market, which was based upon power generated by animals and water, was slow in activities such as transportation. The growing nation underwent peace, which then catalyzed the reform of the organization of the economy. As such, transportation was heavily improved upon, along with manufacturing, banking, and commercial law. However, there were also two panics during the time that occurred that led to many Americans who were anxious and uncertain about working in the country.

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There were also steps to achieve religious conversion. This included a need to reach prostitutes, alcoholics, and atheists because of the growing need for religious conversion (Document B). This document, as well as most of the documents, reflects the impact of the Second Great Awakening. The Second Great Awakening refers to a period of religious revivals at occurred in the United States in the 1830s.

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The second great awakening had a huge impact on the growing opposition to slavery in 1776 to 1852. The second great awakening was a religious revivalism that protected church morals and promoted abolition. During the second great awakening many white americans

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Due to revivals the United states in the 1790 's-1830 's changed religion throughout the whole country. Which created the Second Great Awakening , this transformation changed Americans religon. In the beginning of the Revolution the largest denomomations were Puritan churches aslo called Congregationalist. Anglicans were also included,and Quakers. Methodism and Baptists, were also becoming a fast-growing relgions in the nation.

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During the Second Great Awakening, many missionaries worked alongside the spiritual African-Americans and because of this soon came around to the belief that the African-Americans were people. The church was then challenged to share this belief and convince the common people that African-Americans were people who shared equal rights. One effort to prove the humanity of the African-Americans was a movement to point out the accomplishments of well-educated African-Americans; which proved that, given the opportunity to educate themselves, they were just as smart and well accomplished as whites. One excellent example of this is speaker, novelist, and abolitionist Frederick Douglas, who, while being a fine example of the concept, also advocated it wholeheartedly (Doc

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The next chapter highlights the gendered division of labor and the difficulty to keep a family as a slave. Chapter six and seven moves on to the eighteenth century and shows how women have improved in areas such as more political participation and increasing social class of

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the evangelical message was proclaimed across the land and the public responded with explosions of spiritual zeal” (p. 20). The Second Great

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Evangelical preachers, in keeping with their social doctrine that targeted the disadvantaged in society, attempted to convert slaves and Native Americans. Prior to the Awakening no one had made a serious effort at their conversion for fear that Christianity was “a step towards freedom” (357). Slaves attended evangelical sermons en masse, wary of the Anglican ministers who supported their masters. Evangelical Christianity offered moments of release and equality from the perpetual suffering of a slave’s life. This did not mean, however, that the evangelists actively opposed slavery.

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Richard Kaplan also said, “the theological belief in the potential mutability, indeed perfectibility, of people also encouraged a reforming attitude toward social institutions. Humanity and earthly society were not inherently sinful and, thus, could and should be reformed.” With the new quantity of religious people, the belief that there should no longer be sinful or unjust things grew tremendously. With this belief, people began to believe that things that needed to be reformed, should be reformed. The Second Great Awakening sparked a nationwide wave of reform movements that had a huge impact on American society throughout the 19th century.

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The Second Great Awakening’s Impact on Abolitionism in the North The Second Great Awakening during the late 18th and 19th centuries sparked many reform movements in the United States. The new enlightenment age fostered scientific thought that often challenged traditional Christian practices. Principles of “Deism” and “Unitarianism” were religious philosophies that focused on free will, reason, and science.

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The results of Protestant Reformation had came out to be the developments of individual values toward religion tolerance. As the heretics endured prosecution, more people yearned for an acknowledgement for religious freedom and

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Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God Analysis Religion has unquestionably shaped the structure of the United States from the founding of the first colonies on the eastern coast to modern political disputes. The roots of its grasp upon american society can be tied back to settlements in the east for the purpose of establishing strict religious communities. Although many continued to hold onto older religious beliefs as the colonies progressed, american colonies began to drift from the stern ideals which were held by the colony’s founders. In fear of allowing the colonies to become involved in “worldly matters”, movements such as the Great Awakening arose. In this campaign, many ministers sought to instill fear upon those they believed to be

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Religion and its relationship to slavery is a contradictive subject, whether it was forced upon slaves or was a form of hope and freedom is still commonly debated about to this day. However, these individuals were devoted Christians in the abolitionist movement who all

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A specific frame of mind, the protestant ethic frame of mind, played a role in the emergence of

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