Hope VanderVelde Ms. Bowes NBE 3UOI June, 16 2023 The Effects of Sexual Assault on The Characters Elsie and Mooch An alarming statistic reveals that 40% of Indigenous peoples have experienced sexual violence before the age of 15. Victims of sexual assault have experienced devasting effects on their quality of life and most of them rely on alcohol and drugs as a way to cope. Indigenous communities have become greatly impacted by sexual violence which can better explain the abundant generational trauma and dysfunctional families. Elsie, from Katherena Vermette’s The Break, and Mooch, from Where The Blood Mixes by Kevin Loring have both suffered from sexual assault which led to addictions that impacted their relationships. Elsie chose to isolate …show more content…
In The Break when Stella, Lou, and Elsie went to a high school party, Elsie disappeared. Stella and Lou went to look for her when they overheard guys talking, “‘Dude, you have to go upstairs. Some girl is just giving it away. ’” (Vermette 202) Then when Stella walks in, she sees Elsie on a bed describing that “She was on her stomach. Some guy on top of her. His hand keeping her head down.”(Vermette 202) This quote describes Elsie being held down and getting sexually assaulted by multiple guys throughout the party. Adding on, in Where The Blood Mixes, Mooch recalled the time he was sexually assaulted in residential schools during his conversation with Floyd, “They took me back. That priest was waiting. He wasn't even angry, seemed like. He put his hand on my shoulder, took me down into the basement. Beat me, starved me. F***** me.”(Loring 59) In this quote, Mooch described the encounters he had with the priest who would take him down to the basement and sexually assault him. Both these sources prove that Elsie and Mooch are alike in that they both suffered from sexual violence. Following the traumatic experience of sexuality, both characters' lives changed as they struggled to regain inner …show more content…
In The Break, Elsie’s daughter, Phoenix looked at her mom who had come to visit her in prison, “... and now she’s thinking about a hit. Elsie’s always been like this. Even when Elsie’s clean, she’s still so sad. When Phoenix was really young, Elsie got clean for a long while but still just cried all the time.” (Vermette 321) This quote confirms that Elsie has been abusing drugs for a long time, long enough that Phoenix remembers her mom always wanting drugs. Similarly, in Where The Blood Mixes, Floyd yells at Mooch for always buying him a beer by saying, “I'm sick and tired of it. Sick and tired of you... you... bumming off me. For once, just once, I'd like you to buy me a beer, without me even having to ask.” (Loring 22) This quote illustrates Floyd’s annoyance with always having to buy Mooch’s beers, indicating that Mooch had been drinking frequently. Later in the play, June yells at Mooch after he steals her grocery money, “What the hell am I worth to you? A jug? A case, maybe - is that all I'm worth to you?” (Loring 71) "This shows that Mooch had a strong alcohol addiction, one where he valued alcohol over June, his
When Phoenix notices her uncle's house is filthy, she decides to clean it up because her uncle likes it "when she does girl things like that" (Vermette 25). Phoenix is portrayed in the text as harsh and commanding, but in reality, all she wants is to be liked, which demonstrates how victims of intergenerational trauma desire to be loved. Phoenix is also seen to be jealous and go to extreme lengths when Emily receives affection instead of her. Phoenix has been pregnant for “seven months” with Clayton’s child (Vermette 320) and now is in prison for raping a girl, Emily, who Clayton was hanging out with. Readers understand that Phoenix has never received a lot of affection when she was younger
When Anne and her sister’s parents arrive back home, Lee blames the incident on Anne and she ultimately ends up taking the punishment, from her father, for something she did not do. She states that he, “…beat me on my naked behind. The licks came hard one after the other (pg 9).” Soon after this incident, Anne’s father leaves her mother for a light skinned woman. Anne soon begins being confronted with issues of race while visiting the home of her grandmother.
Elsie Hickam is Sonny’s mother. Her husband, Homer Hickam Sr. works at the mine as superintendent. Reading the October Sky book, I would say that Elsie was an intelligent, ambitious and supportive woman generally. She doesn’t enjoy living in this small town and she doesn’t support her husband working at the mine. They usually argue about it, and almost all her family was involved in the mining so she hates every aspect of her life there.
Introduction Marleen bird was a 50-year-old aboriginal woman from a northern reserve in Saskatchewan. Bird suffered from substance abuse issues and homelessness. In 2014 Bird was viciously attacked and set on fire in a parking lot in Prince Albert Saskatchewan. As a result of the attack Bird lost both of her legs and much of her eyesight (Canadian Press, 2017). Bird suffered from years of victimization due to the injuries she suffered from the attack, the constant news articles reporting on the attack and the subsequent trails.
Throughout this analysis we will take a critical look at the aboriginal identity, the suffering these people go through mentally and physically, and their relationship with the government (Anzovino & Boutilier 2015). The
Opal’s ability to recognize and empathize for the dog’s behavior shows how familiar she is with abuse. After many encounters, Opal is able to come to the realization that abusers are often victims of abuse themselves. Opal knows that she will not be able to protect herself and her family from the violence in the world, and struggles to make a new life. This shows that Opal's conflict was not resolved in the text, but that Opal’s experience with abuse has given her a unique understanding of other people’s emotions.
The degree of Geraldine’s injuries serves as a wake-up call, a chilling reminder of the grotesque violence Indigenous women face when they escape their attackers. Erdrich creates a tense situation, prompting thoughts of what could have happened to Geraldine had she not evaded her attacker. Unlike the Indigenous sufferers of physical violence in Source A, Whitey’s girlfriend Sonja, a white woman, although also a victim of physical and emotional abuse, never experiences an equal extent of violence. It is true that more than just Indigenous women face violence. Violence against women in and of itself is an epidemic around the world.
Susie can see Mr. Harvey driving on the road toward the Salmon house, and she can see Lindsey inside the house, alone. When he's almost there, a cop stops him, and asks him to leave the neighborhood, so he does. Then, Mr. Harvey is driving toward the sinkhole, remembering that he'd put a dead body there. He suddenly passes out, and as this happened, Susie “ fell to Earth. “
Harrouff had a long history of abusing alcohol and illegal substances including marijuana, mushrooms, Adderall, and various other illegal substances. His history of alcohol abuse began at the young age of 17 years old when he began drinking in social settings due to pressure from his peers. Mr. Harrouff continued drinking and gradually began consuming alcohol more and more frequently. During high school, Harrouff also began to experiment with drugs and illegal substances. His history with drugs began with his introduction to marijuana by his peers during social events and continued to occur several times a month.
On several occasions, Aileen encountered severe beatings from her grandfather, Lauri. Lauri made evident that Aileen was worthless and unworthy of anything. Arrigo says, “… she was required to lay face down, naked, and spread eagle on the bed fro her whippings..” (Arrigo 383). Aileen experienced both emotional and physical abuse committed by her grandfather.
A man followed the girls in his car, leering at them until they made it home. All of the girls were scared, even if they showed it in different ways. Cheryl called the police but they took hours to arrive. The only response the police had was to Cheryl’s qualms was to no longer allow the girls to go the store unaccompanied (Vermette, 2016, p. 165-169). This incident not only speaks to the hypersexualizing of young indigenous women, but also the lack of concern of the local law enforcement.
Tracey Lindberg’s novel Birdie is narratively constructed in a contorting and poetic manner yet illustrates the seriousness of violence experience by Indigenous females. The novel is about a young Cree woman Bernice Meetoos (Birdie) recalling her devasting past and visionary journey to places she has lived and the search for home and family. Lindberg captures Bernice’s internal therapeutic journey to recover from childhood traumas of incest, sexual abuse, and social dysfunctions. She also presents Bernice’s self-determination to achieve a standard of good health and well-being. The narrative presents Bernice for the most part lying in bed and reflecting on her dark life in the form of dreams.
She was often beaten on consecutive days and not given a chance to recover from the previous days’ beatings. Aileen learned to trade sex, first experienced with her brother along with sexual
Historically the highest risk factor of domestic violence followed colonization (Brownridge 2008, p. 355). The loss of history and way of life has caused violence against the Aboriginal women to become normalized through the pathway of poverty, lack of education, substance abuse, and the european worldview. When comparing the violence ratio of Aboriginal woman and non-Aboriginal women the Aboriginal female has an eight time greater chance to be a target of violence such as spousal homicide and severe abuse (Brownridge, 2003, p.66). Aboriginal women were noted to have a significantly higher rate of violent victimization in comparison to a non-aboriginal females. Statistics showed that one quarter of aboriginal women will have experienced partner violence in comparison to only 8% of non-Aboriginal women (Brownridge, 2008, p. 355).
One out of three women in the U.S. will be abused. These women are most likely abused in a relationship with their significant other. The abuse can be verbal, physical, or mental. After building a life with someone for so long it’s quite often hard for these women to leave the abusive relationship. According to Psychology Today, women stay in abusive relationships because they are trapped in dependency, lack funds and need support systems.