The Truth Behind Lady Macbeth
If Sigmund Freud (a well known neurologist) had been alive at the time of the play
Macbeth, he would have most likely diagnosed Lady Macbeth with Post Traumatic Stress
Disorder, or PTSD. PTSD is developed after a traumatic or terrifying ordeal occurs that involves
physical or mental harm. It is believed that Lady Macbeth had PTSD for many reasons.
Shakespeare’s understanding of the human psyche, before the word psyche was even imagined,
is obvious in the character of Lady Macbeth as she suffers from classic symptoms of PTSD
including her feelings of strong guilt, her delusions, and her depression.
When Lady Macbeth receives the letter from her husband that states the opportunity for
him to be king, she immediately jumps on board to kill the current king. After the cold-blooded
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In fact, Macbeth himself is the one feeling
more guilty about the dreadful deed out of the two. He even imagines that he hears the guards
talking in their sleep. “There's one did laugh in's sleep, and one cried, “Murder!” That they did
wake each other: I stood and heard them: But they did say their prayers and address’d them
Again to sleep.” (Act 2, Scene II). However, as the story progresses, Lady Macbeth is the one
who takes over the guilt of the two. In Act V, her guilt comes back to haunt her. “Here’s the
smell of the blood still: all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. Oh, oh, oh!”
(Act 5, Scene I). The guilt she is feeling not only comes from the guilt of the murder of