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Similarities Between Fritzsche's Life And Death In The Third Reich

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Oh, how great the leader is! These words are similar to the Heil Hitler’s that many Germans used in the beginning of the Nazi Party. In Life and Death In the Third Reich, Peter Fritzsche introduces the ways that Adolf Hitler and his party wanted to change German Society. The Heil Hitler’s was the first step that allowed the Germans to become increasingly intrigued to the party. They used the Heil Hitler’s in a simple greeting. The Nazis propaganda would draw many people in through the idea of the Volksgeinmenshaft. It was the idea that Germans are now equals and not part of a different social class. This belief would develop from trench socialism in World War I. One major detail that Hitler stressed is Racial Cleansing. This would change the …show more content…

This all got started after Hitler arrived in power in January 1933. The purpose of it was to praise the leader that would help save the people from inequality. Later, the German greeting would become mandatory in October 1933. Fritzsche argues that the Heil Hitler’s set the tone for the people to support the Nazi party. For the Nazi party, it was easy to draw people in. They stressed unity and concern for the middle class. As Elizabeth ( page 28) who describes that the marches of the Nazi officers is what caused her interest in the Nazi Party (Fritsche 28). The party had organizations for women, which would draw masses of women to join the party. Many people were intrigued because of the unity that Hitler’s party seemed to convey. It is the idea of volksgemeinschaft. Adolf Hitler desired to make everyone the same, so there is no competition between the German people. Also, it is that idea of the richer class not taking money away from the poorer societies. Ways that Hitler established the idea of unity was in programs for younger generations. Men who at the age of eighteen were sent to the labor service to learn how the military worked. Many were forced to dress in uniforms in order to get a sense of what military life was like. Hitler through his many programs would also mix children of a bourgeois family background with the working class children to break down social barriers. Fritzsche helps explain that it increased more nationalism in

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Hitler also changed the religious culture in many parts of Europe. One of Hitler’s main goals while in office was to eliminate the jewish and any other non-aryan people. In the process, Hitler made The Nuremberg Laws. Adolf Hitler, “implemented these laws to ostracize, discriminate and expel Jews from German society” (3) Diverse culture was rejected. Physically, the people of Germany, mostly jews, were affected because of Hitler trying to make the population one master race.

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In addition to this, years before the war occurred, Hitler 's name and the Nazi swastika were inevitable throughout German towns (doc 7). This endowed the strong sense of nationalism within Germans. Their minds were trained to love Hitler and the Nazi Party due to their constant exposure to his name and symbol. Also years before World War II, a German newspaper accounted the Nazi Party Nuremberg Convention in 1936. According to this article, marches and ceremonies like this occurred frequently, which shows how loyal and passionate Germans were towards their homeland (doc 8).

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Not all germans followed Hitler’s rule because they had different beliefs or different morals some hated hitler so much they set organizations to fight back. Although Hitler was the fuhrer of Germany Aryan communists tended not to change their believes and follow Hitler which led to an interesting relationship between them. Many of the political enemies of nazis were put into concentration camps along with jews.(USHMM) “ Of the germans who opposed Hitler’s dictatorship, very few groups openly protested the nazi genocide against the jews.”(USHMM)

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The Nazi party saw this opportunity and met their community with an alternative, strong leadership. Hitler and the Nazi party used eloquent speeches that used the people’s fear and God given entitlement to persuade people that the Nazi way of life was the only way of life. The Nazi way of life encouraged strong German principles and blamed all their obstacles on the Jewish race. According to the Nazi party, it was the Jewish people who were impure and responsible for all the German people’s hardships.

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The order and purpose of the Gestapo were to dehumanize, torture, and massacre the Jewish people. There were many factors that made the holocaust as horrible as it was. The modernized use of machines and chemical to kill. The Gestapo and the SS were the enforcers of the camp and it seemed that they could do anything with no repercussions. In Elie Wiesel’s Night, he and his father are at the mercy of their captors, but most importantly the Gestapo.

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The Olympics are generally a time of fun competition to bring the world together. In 1936, it was for Nazi propaganda. The 1936 Olympics led one athlete, Jesse Owens, to success and broke Hitler’s racial theories. The Berlin Olympics was an opportunity for Hitler to prove Aryan suppurity, unfortunately the ban of Jewish athletes didn’t settle well with the IOC. This resulted into a boycott, until Hitler agreed to take down any Nazi propaganda.

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How was a symbol of good changed to a symbol of hate? The swastika was changed by the Nazis who were led by Adolf Hitler when they took over Germany in the early 1900’s. Throughout history, the swastika was known as symbol of good omen. It was a very common symbol in ancient times. The Nazi Party adopted the swastika in 1920, with a white circle and red background, and that became the national flag of Germany.

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