Similarities Between Thoreau And Thomas Merton

Henry David Thoreau and Thomas Merton, were two very influential writers who wrote contemplative works about solitude and developing a connection with nature. Thoreau’s most famous work “Walden” discusses the authors experiences during the two years he lived consciously, in a cabin in the woods, along with the multitude of lessons he learned. Thomas Merton, a twentieth century writer, wrote several letters to Rachel Carson discussing the importance of caring for the environment from a Catholic perspective. While both authors are writing from significantly different backgrounds and different perspectives regarding religion, they both argue that by taking a contemplative and more solitary path in life can make a greater connection with nature and a stronger awareness about one’s self. One of the key differences between Merton’s and Thoreau's philosophies of nature is their opinion and view of religion. During the early years of Merton’s life, he began exploring Catholicism and eventually started making the steps that would allow him to take his monastic vows. On the other hand, Thoreau spent the majority of his life renouncing the idea of organized religion. Where Merton employed images of Gods divinity within nature, Thoreau spoke about the pureness and divinity of nature separate from religion.

Nature was his spiritual guide. “I got up early and bathed in the pond; that was a religious exercise, and one of the best things which I did” (Thoreau, Walden 2000). Thoreau didn't find a connection with God because he bathed in the pond, and he was not seeking one. He found a connection between his spirit and the natural world. His view of nature was that it proved to be a beneficial source of spiritual transformation, and when that aspect of spirituality was ignored it was difficult to feel fulfilled with busy and common