The Twenty-Five Techniques Of Situational Crime Prevention

Situational crime begun to pick up acknowledgment in the late 1940. “The development of situational prevention was stimulated by the results of work on correctional treatments undertaken in the 1960s and 1970s by the Home Office Research Unit, the British government 's criminological research department.” (Clarke and Cornish, 1983) Crime prevention can be successful in two ways: by changing the offereder’s temperament and also by reducing their opportunities. Many companies can prevent crime by adding certain things on their properties. The main focus of the situational crime prevention is sort of based on the thought that crime can be reduced successful by adding alternatives. The twenty-five techniques of situational crime prevention are

Increase the effort is used so offenders may think it is harder to continue the crime. For example, having cigarettes sold from locked cabinet is known as target harden. It prevents easy access to items people may want to steal. Another example of increase the effort techniques is Control access to facilities. Airport baggage screening is a great example of this technique. This stops people from entering places where they don’t belong. In the next section Increase the risk are techniques that will keep everyone under surveillance. Reduce the rewards are seen as adding the valuable items, adding speed bumps on the road. Reduce provations this category looks at the enthusiastic side of wrongdoing - by reducing provations, individuals are less likely engage in crime. The fifth category centers on the reality that most guilty parties attempt to rationalize their acts by neutralizing the results and in this way looks for evacuating such capacity to make pardons. It can be accomplished through the taking after five

Offenders are constantly seeking benefits from their acts, whether material for thieves, sexual for sexual offenders, intoxication, excitement, revenge or peers’ approval. Conceal targets is hiding the gains, this section will be more for the people living in the neighbour. By having a safe in their house can help them keep their valuable items locked up. As, I was roaming the neighborhood I noticed a garage opened. This family might not think much about it, but removing the targets of getting robbed is important. This will prevent robberies around the neighbourhood. Vehicle licensing and property marking for instance, also reduce thieves’ incentives, this is defined as identify property. Cleaning the neighbours wall of graffiti will not only show that is a “gang free zone”, but will make criminals think that there is regular check up going around. Last, Deny benefits is the latest technique in “Reduce the rewards”. Then, by adding road bumps can deny the benefits of