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Slavery Dbq Essay

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Unit 7: DBQ Essay Introduction In 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation applied to Southern states only, it politically would not apply to the Northern and Border States; so to have another try at abolishing slavery; in 1864, congress passed the Thirteenth Amendment, abolishing slavery everywhere, including in the South. Of course this still was not enough for the South, their whole economy is based off of Slavery. Finally, in 1868 the Fourteenth Amendment was passed, now all the slaves that are free, had to be treated like citizens (1). To avoid giving freedmen full citizenship, southern states began to pass a series of discriminatory state laws collectively known as black codes. Colored people were still not granted standard living conditions as citizens in the South. Labor/ Work …show more content…

African Americans are now free but they didn’t have anything of their own so anything they needed they had work for it, so they all needed jobs. In the South, they were acquainted with one system of labor. They were presented with another system of labor, called Wage Labor, but they wouldn’t appreciate it. The South had been so use to the system of slave labor, because they could get what their essentials without paying them to get it….Wage labor would result in a destructive outcome to the South (2). After the Civil War, the South was in an economic collapse, they couldn’t afford to pay both freedmen and regular white employees. This became an economic problem. As African Americans plead for work, the South question. Southerners felt that if they were working they wouldn’t be considered free anymore, if freedmen worked, they have gained no freedom; but without work they’re not able to provide (3). Those freedmen needed jobs so they could afford this new

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This economy had laid both the ground work for racial segregation and had contributed to the booming economy of the American South during this period as well. More specifically, the time that will be discussed is post 1865 because that’s when the Emancipation Proclamation had been put into law by Abraham Lincoln. This event declared that the African Americans had no longer had to serve their masters, although in some ways slavery continued into later years. Post slavery, most recently freed African Americans had been relatively poor and unable to provide for themselves so to survive into the harsh world that they had been thrown into they had gotten into a form of slaver that had been known as “sharecropping.” In this type of farming, a person, in this case an African American, would be assigned a plot of land.

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The brutality of American slavery prior to the abolishment of slavery after the American civil war of 1861 to 1865 varied depending on the conditions offered by slave masters and particular historical events along with the states which slaves were in (Source A). Evidence suggests that the treatment of slaves especially in the southern region of America (which includes the states South Carolina, Virginia, Florida and Georgia) was horrendous as it included various punishments which scared slaves not only physically but also mentally. The treatment a slave received was also based on the how long the slave or slaves actually worked for a particular owner (Source B). Many testimonials from former African American slaves go on further to show

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The South was completely unjustified for seceding from the North. This is because of slavery being unconstitutional, the South’s dependence on the North, and the fact that so few wanted slavery. Slavery was completely unconstitutional. For example, according to document 9, “(T)he fifth amendment to the Constitution...provides that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, and property without due process of law...which prohibited a citizen from holding and owning property of this kind (slaves)...” These are exact words from the Constitution stating that slavery is illegal and “prohibited” under law.

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The number of slaves that where imported into the colonies between 1700 and 1800 has allowed the new world to grow in a way that lead to exceptional growth. Some may argue that slavery was completely debauched and unnecessary. On the contrary, slave trade was still a significant stimulus to the development of the colonies. The middle and the New England colonies were smaller, therefore not so dependent on a significant amount of labor. Slavery had played an important role in the development of the colonies.

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