Social Commentary Of Arther Miller's Death Of A Salesman

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Death of a Salesman is an American play written by author, Arther Miller. Debuting on Broadway in 1949, the play is a recipient of numerous awards. It is also widely regarded as one of the greatest plays of the 20th Century. Death of a Salesman is not simply a play. Death of a Salesman is a brilliant, thoughtful piece of social commentary meant to convey the consequences of pursuing the American dream. Millers play explores a forever changing America and the trials of adapting to the times. His critique of working class life based on the corrupt, immoral pursuit of capitalism is conveyed using symbolism, character, and structure. Miller picked a precarious time to release Death of a Salesman. It is somewhat evident that the Great Depression …show more content…

This was not an uncommon occurrence when Miller released this play. When Death of a Salesman premiered on Broadway (1949), America was on the cusp of a consumer bubble where materialism was championed. By 1950 Americas first credit card the, “Diners Club” card was introduced. Millers critique of materialistic capitalism blended with celebrity is ever-present in Willy’s psych. It is in this scope of poisonous prosperity that Willy views he and his family. To him, the ability to achieve in society is by having charisma. Having personality is paramount and being liked is the way to succeed. I believe this is where Miller is attempting to warn the public about conflating their “American” ideals with a cult of personality and celebrity status. Death of a Salesman is not simply a play, it is a guide of caution. It asks us take stock of our lives and be cautious of what success under the banner of exploitation may bring. Miller understood that the stereotypical American Dream is to be successful, but in pursuit of a dream, the people that seem to achieve it are often left unfulfilled. This is because the sacrifice that we find ourselves having to make, can end up producing conditional casualties in the pursuit of a “pinnacle”. This paired with an existence defined by material possessions often leave life feeling like it is