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Socio-Economic Status Vs Social Class

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As often as the phrases socio-economic status (SES) and social class are used interchangeably amongst colloquial language, there is an important difference despite at first glance being difficult to distinguish between the two. Before we go into depth about class being a possible contributing element to parenting style, it is crucial that we first address any confusion between the key terminologies that are going to reappear in this literature. Most importantly, SES is a multifaceted variable that contains three discriminants (Baker, 2014) which are all measurable whereas social class relates closely to consumer disposition – that is, product and branding. The trio of educational, occupational and financial (income and wealth) factors all interplay to reflect any SES-related differences in parents' circumstances and characteristics with educational factors being a valued predictor of outcomes (Bornstein, 2012). On the other hand social class is defined in terms of their relationship to ownership and control over the means of production plus their control …show more content…

The economy and lifestyle has profoundly changed since the formation of the older categories which originated as the Registrar General’s scale during Britain’s industrial period. This contemporary conceptualisation of the British class system was introduced and reviewed by a team of sociologists (Savage et al., 2015) to depict the unequal distribution of three kinds of capital that are economic, social and cultural. However, for the purpose of this study the three traditional social class groups will be followed as they are still widely adopted and easy to identify due to its distinctive features; meaning easier classification and a reduction in any crossovers. This entails the groups: working class, middle class and upper

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The Arsenal Island has always been a center point for trade or military. Rock Island was the Native American’s natural fortress in time of war. This is where all of the children and women went if there was a battle nearby. Around 10,000 Native Americans lived off the coast of the Rock River and used Rock Island as a place of recreation and where the Good Spirit lived. At this time the British had trade shops set up.

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Working-class and poor parents are in constant strife to satisfy the basic needs of their families and in most cases, are socially considered low in status. Thus the construct of social classes, being built on the notion of status, places such families in positions where they have almost no bargaining power over issues. In a world where one’s words are mostly measured by their worth - in this case, status- it is easy to see how social class positions will influence the engagement in the usage of resources. I do see also, that the sense of entitlement established in families from different social classes is directly proportional to their ranks in these social classes. That is, the higher the social class, the bigger the sense of entitlement.

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A democracy is a form of government that is ruled by the people and controlled by the people. For example, here in the United states which is a democracy, everyone is allowed to vote and have land. Also, everyone is allowed to practice a religion of their choice. Athens was truly democratic because everyone had the equal justice, people were voted into office, and one’s social class did not determine what a person could become.

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The word “class” is rarely used in America, the reason for that might be because of our history of class being clearly shown. Though today’s current media will not talk about class in the sense of upper or lower, it is perfectly acceptable to use the term “middle class”. The myth of American being a classless society has been a popular one. Gregory Mantsios in his essay “Class in America—2009” and Diana Kendall in her essay “Framing Class, Vicarious Living, and Conspicuous Consumption” demonstrate the ignorance by choice of some Americans who refuse to acknowledge their class, whether they are part of the “working class” or “upper class”; the refusal to see class difference goes both ways. Class in America is still relevant in how we live

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Discussion about Social class and poverty in America According to the textbook of Introduction to sociology, a social class is defined as a social ranking according to the economic position in which achieved characteristics can influence social mobility. Sociologist Daniel Rossides describes five social class: the upper class, the upper-middle class, the lower middle class, the working class and the lower class. Social class is decided by achieved and ascribed characteristics, and we can change our class by achieved work. Social class has powerful impacts on a person’s life.

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In conclusion, social class in America has a major impact on families. Two American Families and Social Class and Families by Starbuck and Lundy, have portrayed numerous facts about social class in America and brought my attention to the importance and impact of social class. No matter the individual's socioeconomic status, I hope that it motivates Americans to push themself past the stereotypes and make it into a higher social

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Diana Kendall concludes in her article that the media plays a role in how public opinions about socio-economic classes are formed by framing their stories in misleading ways. The media takes class and social inequality and trivializes it. I think the media is portraying images in a bad manner because they are selling the idea that the only way to get ahead is to identify with the rich and powerful. Television also promotes hedonistic consumerism, TV encourages the audience to view themselves as having an equal right to purchase high end items. I found it interesting to find out that people who watch television for an extensive period of time leads to higher rates of spending and to lower savings.

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In America after World War Two, citizens were split between classes based on their economic stability. Americans today still look at these classes and define these people as better off or worse off than the next person. Why do people judge others for having less money than them? Why do employers send lower class citizen away when they need the money the most? These are some question that citizens in the lower or middle class have when they are looking at their position in America’s economic system.

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The American Dream is so essential to our country as it is an honor to reach your goals and make it a reality. The American Dream is the national ethos that people’s lives would be better and more abundant with many opportunities. The American Dream was more accessible to attain back in the days, however, changed over the years. Although the “American Dream” is still possible, many people, minorities are affected by the lack of improvement in social mobility in our society. The American Dream is still alive by being able to live a middle-class lifestyle and by obtaining it through perseverance and hard-work.

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In an article by English heritage titled,”Victorians: Daily life”, they speak on all of the different social classes during the Victorian Era. The reign of Queen Victoria had caused a “Tremendous expansion in the middle classes, in both numbers and wealth, created a huge demand for goods and services. The pound was strong and labour was cheap.” This means

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Socioeconomic status is a measurement of a person’s occupation, income and education levels. In most cases, socioeconomic status is perceived as social standing or financial class of an individual. Additionally, it is mostly based on power, influence and control that an individual has over others. Socioeconomic status is a fundamental variable utilized in discerning inequalities particularly in accessing and distributing public resources. Social standing is applicable in a wide range of realms such as behavioral factors as well as social sciences.

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All types of capital contribute to maintain the social positions of a specific part of society at the top of the hierarchy, whether it is those with the largest economic, cultural or social capital. “The hierarchy of lifestyles” is in fact a “misrecognized retranslation of the hierarchy of classes” (ibid,

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The lower class works for their living and spends what money they have on things they need. Whereas the upper class, usually has a higher education and better paying jobs than the other classes in America. Thus, heritage plays a big part in reasons of social classes.

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Social class is a hierarchy based on wealth, living standards, education level and occupation which impact people’s lives for better or worse. In this essay, I have chosen to explore the idea of how social classes affect the way we treat people. The four texts To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Me Before You by Jojo Moyes, The Help by Kathryn Stockett, and Water For Elephants by Sara Gruen all capture the idea in which social class can affect our lives. In each text, we see how social classes divide people from another, that most characters are aware of where they stand in their society because of social status, and how relationships across different social classes can be formed.

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Social classes are a form of social stratification that refers to the existence of structured inequalities between individuals and groups in society. A social class is a group of people of comparable status, power and wealth which are usually classified as upper class, middle class, and lower class. For each class, there are some specific opportunities available that influence their social life. We can understand about the particularity of the chances through unequal distribution of these opportunities between individuals in social classes. In here belonging to a social class seems to be an obstacle for some individuals to obtain equal opportunity, unlike upper class people.

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