Sociological Perspectives Explain British Stratification Systems

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Using sociological perspectives, explain British stratification systems and evaluate some of the social inequalities they create
Stratification is a system that has occurred due to the way society has evolved, it is a division of humans which has developed into a hierarchy of distant social groups separated mainly due to the environment people are born into. The dimensions of class, gender and ethnicity are not exclusive, they co-exist, meaning that each type of inequality can overlap one another. Social stratification occurs when structured social inequalities are systematically interrelated In a way that shapes peoples life chances and are involved in the formation of large scale communities that are in a hierarchy in comparison to one another. In various …show more content…

Stratification is a complex part of society. Karl Marx had an extremely honest and direct view of society and based his conflict theory on the idea that in modern society there is only two classes of people (the bourgeoisie and the proletariat).
The bourgeoisie are the owners of the factories, businesses, and tools necessary to produce products and essentially money. The proletariat are the employees and workers of the bourgeoisie and are supposedly below them according to society.
Marx believed that the bourgeoisie exploit workers in capitalist societies. The proletariat will be paid enough only to afford food and housing, and the workers, who do not realise they are being exploited, have a false awareness, or a misguided sense, that they are well off when really they have bare minimum especially compared to the bourgeoisie. They think they can count on their capitalist superiors to do what was best for them when really they are being entirely used.
Marx's theory can easily be applied to modern society despite it being