Sporting arena, entertainment complex, landmark, sociopolitical tool and symbol of a city’s prosperity; the stadium has remained unchanged since its inception in antiquity (Futrell 1991; Maguire 2014). The first freestanding stadium and the blueprint for all stadiums to follow; the Colosseum (72-82 CE) dominated the ancient Roman landscape and entertained Roman citizens for over 600 years (Ching, Jarzomebek, and Vikramaditya 2011; Maguire 2014) (Figure 1). The Colosseum exemplifies the stadium typology and demonstrates that the functional aspects of design (“shelter, program, organization, use, occupancy, materials, social purpose”) influence the architecture’s stylistic elements (“line, outline, shape, composition”) (Hendrix 2013, 1). Standing …show more content…
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