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Spanish Imperialism Essay

1450 Words6 Pages

The historically-constructed contrast between the conservative and the progressive Spanish ideologies during the transition period due to the institutional legacy of Franco's regime and the Spanish conservatives' historic role function as a model of political change. Through strategic economic, political, and social changes, this new reformative wave had an extensive impact on Spain's political future. An evaluation of the formation and interaction of these opposing ideologies can serve as a notable example of a nation coming together to peacefully establish a new regime.
The 20th century marked a period of political instability for Spain. The parliamentary monarchy had ruled over Spain for decades. The conservative, religious side of old …show more content…

People were either conservative centralists or progressive federalists in the 1930's. Their collective incompatible interaction produced their first attempt at a democracy, which was violently overtaken by a military coup. The resulted in a disastrous quasi-fascist period. In this time, Francoism was linked with centralism. Therefore, many people in the 1960-70's sought out democratization, because it was inseparably linked with decentralism (and quasi-facism). The democratized state sought to establish unity and diversity within the political institution, which would consequently satisfy the demands of peripheral nationalists, including Catalans and Basques for the economic gain of the country. The peaceful, negotiated transition of 1976 democracy contrasted intensely with the instability and violence of the Second Republic. The transition to democracy in the 1970's, by contrast, sought to unify the differing political ideologies, rather than maintain their variance. The political elites at the time of this transition even created an unspoken contract, Pacto de Olvido, to focus on the future of their society, not the past (Chislett). After experiencing the violence of the Civil War, Spanish civilians had learned from their past failures and were able to create a new model of political

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There were four main revolutions taken place and they were known as the Atlantic Revolutions including the North American Revolution from 1775 to 1787, French Revolution from 1789 to 1815, Haitian Revolution from 1791 to 1804, and Spanish Revolution from 1810 to 1825. These revolutions arise due to the oppression of people towards the political issues and injustice to the different class of people in the society. Also, the revolutions originated to the weak political authorities, especially the ruler. For the American Revolutions, the Americans opposed the political issues and the weak government.

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This faithfulness to his king directly correlates to his and the other Spanish settlers’ goal to help strengthen their mother country economically and government with their rivalry with the other European countries. The leaders of Spain, along with Britain and France, were all a part of a global power struggle. By the late 1700s, the different European leaders all heard about the steady flow of money and treasures which were coming from North America. These powers soon entered into a struggle to impose their supremacy on colonies and trade routes. So, many people had the same mindset as Fernando de Rivera y Moncada where he wanted to rebuild the Catholic Spanish Population which was greatly decreased after English Protestants began to colonize North

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In the beginning of the 19th century, the United States had minimal interest in becoming an empire who controlled overseas countries. Instead, Americans decided to just use Manifest Destiny on their own continent as their form of expansion. In the late 1800s, the frontier was announced to be “closed”, so Americans were forced to look overseas in order to expand trade by looking for new markets. After America made the decision to support Cuba in its revolt against Spain during the Spanish-American war, the United States gained its own colonial empire when it defeated Spain in 1898. Once the war ended, Americans had to debate between becoming an imperialist empire or remaining in isolationism.

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Throughout American History, imperialists and anti-imperialists ideals have opposed each other, but each for a valid reason. The imperialists were for expanding the United States and for spreading their ideas of government. The anti-imperialists wanted to play it safe and prevent any conflict that could have risen. It is also existent in today's world with modern day conflicts about the current imperialistic values. The views of American Imperialism were similar about the concerns for racism, but the views also differed because some believe the US was strong when others do not.

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After the Civil War, the United States had begun to prosper because of this second industrial revolution. With this property, the people had begun to expand across the whole of the United States causing the frontier line within the US to disappear, which lead to the rise of the idea of imperialism and stronger foreign policy. Because of the rise of yellow journalism, the closing of the frontier line, the expansion of the United States Navy, and the rise of colonization of foreign European powers within Asia, debates and conflicting views had begun to arise on the idea of imperialism and whether or not it is a good idea to expand overseas and become a world power. Advocates for the expansion of the United States argued that it was the duty of

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The United States is an ever-evolving country that learns and benefits from not just its mistakes but right doings as well. Imperialism is the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies. Many imperialists claimed moral responsibility as the reason to expand American land claims, the anti-imperialists decried it because of the negative effects on the colonized. In both camps, the issue of race relations was the source of most similarities and differences. The pro-imperialist group felt it was the duty of the American race to colonize others and subjugate those peoples without offering citizenship, while the anti-imperialists felt it was unfair to foreigners to

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Imperialism, a policy in which one country of cultural, economic and cultural life influences and dominates another nation. There were several causes responsible for the new imperialism that took place in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, one being the improvements that regions made due to the Industrial Revolution. A sense of biasness from the Western nations, as well as America, and the desire to stand as the top, strongest country came about, triggering political and social forces to occur. Social Darwinism, an element of ruthlessness, the African slave trade, and demands for raw resources were a few economic forces that also led to the new imperialism.

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Differing ideas of national identity shaped views of United States overseas expansion in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to a great extent due to the presence of segregation amongst the African American population, acquisition of the Philippines, and encouragement of violence as a result of the Spanish-American War. Imperialism is the policy of taking control over countries around the world for political and economic gain. Since its formation, the United States has imperialized several countries, including the Philippines, Cuba, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. Imperialism was incorporated during the Spanish-American War, a four-month battle between the United States and Spain. Then, chaos induced after the explosion of the USS Maine in Cuba.

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