How did Stanislavski contribute to the development of realism in the theatre?
Konstantin Stanislavski was a russian actor and director and is famous for creating the naturalistic performing technique ‘Stanislavski Method’. He challenged the traditional theatrical principles of that time and has established himself as the most renowned director/actor.
Konstantin Sergeyevich Alekseyev, was born to in January 1863 to one of the most wealthy families of Russia with a great history in theatre. His grandmother was a french actress (Image Source: Bio.com) and his father had built a stage on the family’s estate. (Bio.com,A&E Networks Television)
At the age of 14, was already involved into
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It began with the actor in a certain situation asking themselves the question "What would I do if I was in this situation?". Also other questions like “What would he/she do?”. (“The Stanislavsky Method”, About)
Motivation can be related to ‘Artistic intentions’ in drama. It again involves a question, however this time setting their aims for the piece. “What is my motivation?”, “Why does he turn on the lamp”, “Why does she drink water?” etc. These answers are often difficult to find in the playwright, however actors are supposed to use their imagination and sense to come up with an answer which would most likely be their attitude to the action. Nonetheless the actor must study the text in depth to determine the motivation behind a character's words and actions.
I think that these elements are vital for a successful development of character, as natural reactions are the most authentic acting you can get. Stanislavski’s methods may be debated to be harsh and involving messing with an actor’s mind and body, however it has had great success in the development of natural