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Strengths And Weaknesses In Current National And Local Legislations

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LO2
UNDERSTAND CURRENT LEGISLATIONS, POLICES AND PROFESSIONAL INVOLEMENT REGARDING ABUSE IN HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE CONTEXTS.

2.1
Analyse the strength and weakness in current national and local legislations and policies relating to those vulnerable to abuse.
There are government organisations who are in charge of many legislations and polices. These are created to prevent abuses and also create a healthy society and environments. They also safeguard vulnerable children from abuses. The following legislations and policies are designed to protect individuals are:
The Confidentiality Disclosure under the Data Protection Act, 1998. Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act, 2006. The Care Standard Act, 2000. Children Act, 1989-2004. Working Together to Safeguarding Children, 2015. Children and Family Act, 2014. Children Act, 2014. Children and Young Persons Act, 2008. Fraser Guidelines, 1985. Whistle Blowing Policy. Every Child Matters; Change for Children, 2003. No Secret Guidelines, 2015. Border, Citizenships and Immigration Act, 2009. United Nation Convention on the Rights of a Child, 1989. Human Rights Act, 1989. Mental Capacity Act, 2005. Access to Health Record Act, 1990. Freedom of Information Act, 2000. Access to Medical Reports Act, 1988. National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children …show more content…

The act also support children with disabilities who when they reach the age of 18, then come under the NHS and Community Act, 1990. The Local Safeguarding Children Board (LSCB), in every local area. The board is made up of experts from all of children services. It has a Statutory duty to duty to oversee the work of agencies in child protection. They also develop policies and procedures for the recruitment of people who work with children and young people for their ongoing training. The Children Act, 2004 accompanies Every Child

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“There is no greater problem in family law today than the problems of adequately addressing child protection concerns in proceedings under the Family Law Act.” (Family Law Council, 2009, p. 15). Over the past decade there has been two main reforms which are reducing the overall number of child abuse related reports in Australia (AIFS, 2014). One of these is improved intake and referral pathways into family support services for vulnerable and at-risk families (AIFS, 2014). The primary assumption supporting this contemporary reform regarding child protection agendas has been credited to families being able to access “the right services at the right time” (Adamson, Bromfield, Edwards, Gray, Hilferty, Katz, et al., 2010).

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Slide 14 - Other main polices Besides the two main polices described previous, other polices include: Adoption and Children Act 2002 – this act amended the definition of harm from the children’s act of 1989. It now states that children that have suffered any long or short terms affects from witnessing domestic violence can now be give a child protection plan as well as a child that has been physically harmed from the abuse (NSPCC,

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safeguarding and welfare requirement for the EYFS this includes and entails, this gives details of the guidance available to childcare providers, this guidance is given to ensure that all children have their needs met to a high standard. this includes,; child protection and what we can do to protect the children in the care , suitable people includes those deemed appropriate to work with children by the requirements. , staff qualifications what qualifications are needed to work with children , training what training staff need to help improve the standards of care and what support and training are available, key persons and what their responsibilities are to best help the Childs development , staff; child ratios and what the ratios are appropriate

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Safeguarding is the action that taken to promote the welfare of children and protect them from harm. The Children 's Act of 1998 put procedures in place that mean local authorities, courts, parents and other agencies in the United Kingdom have been given specific duties to ensure children are safeguarded and their welfare is promoted. The UK has policies and laws around education, health and social welfare which cover most aspects of safeguarding and child protection. Laws ' are passed to prevent behaviour that can harm children, or require action to protect them and informs what agencies should do to play their part in keeping children safe Guidelines and procedures have been put in place for people who work with children.

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Previous to this Act there was no legal ruling to protect children from any forms of abuse. After a case in New York where a child’s family was prosecuted under animal cruelty laws the proceedings to forming the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) in England and Scotland began. The charter made any sort of cruelty to children illegal. In 1989 the children’s act was the most meaningful piece of legislation and principles were formed based on the children’s right codes which are now called the United Nations Convention for the Rights of the Child (UNCRC).

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