ipl-logo

Suicide In Phaedo By Plato

551 Words3 Pages

‘Phaedo’ by Plato
In the Phaedo, Plato demonstrates his beliefs, opinions, and thoughts regarding philosophy and other numerous topics. Socrates begins by stating that though suicide is wrong, a true philosopher should look forward to death. He, also, claims that the soul is immortal, and the philosopher spends his life training his soul to detach from bodily needs. Plato illustrates four different arguments for why the soul is eternal. These arguments are named 'Argument from Opposites', 'Theory of Recollection', 'Argument from Affinity', and 'Forms'.
The first phrase of the passage can be disproved with the 'Argument from Opposites' and "Theory of Recollection'. The 'Argument from Opposites' states that everything comes from out of its opposite, implying that there is an endless cycle of life and death. Meaning that when we die, we do not stay dead but return to life after a period of time. During that period of time after death, we are introduced to the Truth by the 'Forms'. The 'Forms' are the ultimate …show more content…

In addition, Socrates asserts that the philosopher spends their lives attempting to detach themselves from bodily needs in order to discover the Truth. “The body is an obstacle to the grasping of true knowledge (and the cause of much evil).” The soul must be free from bodily influences to find itself in the invisible world of ‘Forms’. “The body does not provide us with knowledge, but the soul grasps truth via

Show More
Related

Reasons Contributing To Face Death In Plato's Crito

876 Words | 4 Pages

Plato’s Crito takes place in the jail cell of Socrates, who is wrongfully committed for a crime and is subjected to death. Socrates friends, including Crito, formulate a plan to bribe the guard overlooking Socrates and help him escape in order to give him a peaceful life in exile. Yet, Socrates objects to all of these actions and chooses to face death for many valid reasons. Socrates does not take a stance about whether escaping looks good or bad, instead he lets other people decide whether it is good or bad, for it reflects on them and not on Socrates. Socrates views escaping his unjust punishment as wrongful due to his gratitude, consistency, and loyalty to the laws and order of the government.

Read More

Analysis Of Plato's The Trial And Death Of Socrates

1056 Words | 5 Pages

Sydney Leopard Philosophy 105 3-5-2018 What is pious and impious and who, on the off chance that anybody, is to decide equity? In The Trial and Death of Socrates, Plato relates the dialog amongst Crito and Socrates in his correctional facility cell. Crito is doing what he supposes is just and intends to convince Socrates to escape execution. Socrates, however, doesn 't rush to take Crito 's offer.

Read More

Socrates Arguments In Euthyphro's Position

346 Words | 2 Pages

Socrates states,

Read More

Comparing Socrates Apology And The Crito

1678 Words | 7 Pages

With those two teachings, comes another one of his more deeply meaningful quotes “an unexamined life is not worth living for a human being”. This statement by Socrates is one that gets a human being to think about what he meant by what an examined life or unexamined life is. His quote is telling people to go through life and analyze and question things, because if not they have not lived life the way it should be for a human being. Without examining life, life would become a stagnant environment, never evolving from past cultures and past ideals.

Read More

Similarities Between Socrates And Snowden

1280 Words | 6 Pages

Doing so would result in a weak soul that is full of ignorance. Socrates had developed an understanding that came from within. This gave him

Read More

Socrates Argumentative Analysis

1225 Words | 5 Pages

In Plato’s dialogue Phaedo, he explains the soul and comes to the conclusion that the soul is immortal. Through describing the last hours of Socrates life before his execution, he lays out three arguments in support of the idea that while the body may cease to exist the soul cannot perish. In this paper, I will explicate Socrates three arguments for the immortality of the soul and their objections. Then I will argue on the presupposition of the Law of Conservation of Mass, that the universe, entailing the soul, must be cyclical. The Law of Conservation of Mass

Read More

The Final Argument Of Plato's Phaedo

411 Words | 2 Pages

The final argument of Plato’s Phaedo was created to prove souls cannot perish. Plato does so by arguing how a soul cannot die nor cease to exist on the same fundamental grounds of how the number three can never be even. For the number three holds the essence of being odd, without being odd entirely. Similarly, a soul holds the essence of life through immortality, however the soul is not immortal itself and only participates in immortality, just as the number three participates in being odd. Additionally, an essence or form cannot admit to the opposite of itself just as small cannot be large simultaneously, and hot cannot be cold.

Read More

Socrates: Plato's Decision To Accepting The Death Penalty

1434 Words | 6 Pages

In this essay, I will present an argument that shows that Plato will convince Socrates to reconsider his decision to receive the death sentence. Plato would show Socrates that his three reasons for staying to receive his sentence is unjust because his action is fuelled by injustice. I will also show that Socrates will agree with Plato about the unjust consequences that his actions may bring after Plato reasons why Socrates is doing an injustice. Finally, Plato would then proceed to show Socrates that his decision to stay cannot result in happiness and justice which in turn will cause Socrates to re-evaluate accepting his death sentence according to his own ideals of a happy and just life.

Read More

What Are Socrates Ideas About Death

564 Words | 3 Pages

He also believes that it is not difficult to refrain from death, but it is difficult to stay away from evil since it surrounds us all. Doing something evil and sinful will torment one’s soul forever, even after death. Socrates believes

Read More

Fear Of Death In Plato's Apology

1115 Words | 5 Pages

In Plato’s Apology, Socrates is put into trial because he is accused of corrupting the youth with his teachings that deviate from the established beliefs of the Greek society. Although he justifies that he is only doing what he believes is his duty, he reasons that even if he is given a death penalty, death is nothing to be feared. He raises multiple strong and effective arguments that explain to his audience that it is illogical to fear death. All of these arguments revolves around the central idea that death is not evil and that “no evil can happen to a good man, either in life or after death” (Apology, 41c). The first argument that Socrates presents during his trial is the idea that death is not the most important thing to worry about in

Read More

Plato's Point Of View Of Socrates Research Paper

767 Words | 4 Pages

The existence and continual study of Socrates’ philosophy regardless of differing accounts is astonishing in itself since it survived not through the specific philosopher, but through other people. Which is a testament of the impact that a man, such as Socrates, can make. When we think of Plato, who is regarded as a father of western philosophy, we are quick to think of his major work The Republic, his student Aristotle, and his writing on Socrates. (We think of his writings on Socrates as mere footnotes in philosophical thought without examining them.) “Nothing comes from nothing,” Parmenides proudly claimed, and this philosophical doctrine applies to Plato’s thought.

Read More

Alcibiades Plato Analysis

1013 Words | 5 Pages

Socrates in the dialogue Alcibiades written by Plato provides an argument as to why the self is the soul rather than the body. In this dialogue Alcibiades and Socrates get into a discussion on how to cultivate the self which they both mutually agree is the soul, and how to make the soul better by properly taking care of it. One way Socrates describes the relationship between the soul and the body is by analogy of user and instrument, the former being the entity which has the power to affect the latter. In this paper I will explain Socrates’ arguments on why the self is the soul and I will comment on what it means to cultivate it.

Read More

Argument Of Opposites In Plato's 'Phaedo'

633 Words | 3 Pages

In Plato’s, Phaedo, one of the arguments that Socrates makes for justifying his theory about the soul being immortal is the argument of opposites. The argument of opposites is found from 70c to 72c in the Phaedo. The argument is not logically valid as there are a few fallacies that occur with the definition of opposites with which Socrates defines his argument. This argument ultimately fails at being logically valid as contrary to premise 1, all things that have an opposite do not come from only their opposites. Socrates also does not specify in this argument whether he is referring to the soul dying or the body dying in the final premises.

Read More

Plato's Argument On Why The Soul Is Alive

524 Words | 3 Pages

In the Republic, Plato gives an argument saying the soul is immortal. In this paper I will present his argument and show that his argument is invalid. I will show why the conclusion is not true and restate the argument to make it valid to help with Socrates’ claim. Plato’s argument on why the soul is immortal: 1. Something can only be destroyed by the thing that is bad for it.

Read More

Should A College Education Be Free Persuasive Essay

414 Words | 2 Pages

Your family and you are having trouble with the bills. You are going to college which is about $140,000 a year! You could have been using that money to pay the bills, clothes, and food. I think college educations should be free, and heres why. People don't have enough money.

Read More

More about Suicide In Phaedo By Plato

Related Topics

Open Document