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Marcel Duchamp The Fountain Analysis

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Duchamp’s Fountain and The History of Dada: An Artistic Revolution Dadaism is a movement that emerged in Zurich, Switzerland, in 1916 (Tzara 3). This art movement was a protest against the first World War and the cultural, political and social ideas of the time. They were convinced that the logic behind the bourgeois capitalist society had started the war (Richter). Dadaism paved the way for many art movements and revolutionized art. One of the most influential art pieces that emerged from this movement was “The Fountain” by Marcel Duchamp. Switzerland, being a neutral country, became home to many European refugee artists. They all converged at a nightclub in Zurich called the Cabaret Voltaire, which then became a pivotal art space and …show more content…

Any reproduction of an original is motivated by necessity. It is marvelous that we are the only species that creates gratuitous forms. To create is divine, to reproduce is human” (Ray 442). It was rejected by many during its time due to it’s connection with bodily fluids and waste and people thought it was making a mockery of the art world. It was then dubbed the most influential art piece of the 20th century, and started an artistic revolution that “severed forever the traditional link between the artist’s labor and the merit of the work” (Hensher 2-5). The Fountain inspired many 20th century artists including Damien Hirst, an artist famous for his controversial pieces, Andy Warhol and is also said to have inspired Banksy, a very influential street artist and political activist (Perry 442). The birth of many art movements of the 20th century became a by-product of the Dada Movement. “Dada is the groundwork to abstract art and sound poetry, a starting point for performance art, a prelude to postmodernism, an influence on pop art, a celebration of anti-art to be later embraced for anarchy-political uses in the 1960s and the movement that lay the foundation for Surrealism” (Lowenthal 1). The influence Dada had on the art world was revolutionary and changed the very logic behind

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Dada art was intended to be weird in many ways. It reflects the opposite of traditional art, in other words, anti-art. The goal of Dadaism was to shock the world of art to its core to give a surprising non-traditional view to the world while protesting the war. Dadaism was so powerfully unnatural through its view on non-traditional perspectives on the fine arts for example like poetry, literature, and drama, as well as visual art, Dada certainly deserves to be remembered as one of the most influential art movements of the 20th

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It is easy today for someone to see the effects famous artworks have had: the toy clocks that look like they are melting and dripping off the table, the parodies of artworks on coffee mugs, and the artistic styles that still appear across the world. Many of these products and influences originated from the 1930s. This time was characterized by the Great Depression, upcoming World War II, the entering of communism on the world stage. Economic strife and political orientation found their way into the world of art, helping to develop new movements of Surrealism, Social Realism, and Regionalism along with artists, such as Salvador Dali, that will continue to captivate large audiences for times to come. For much of the decade, Surrealism and Social

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The most influential is Pablo Picasso and his paintings. “Les Demoiselles was the precursor of a new style called cubism” (395). Cubism was a new style of modern art. With the spread of technology and finding its’ way into the art realm, it produced a new style art called “Futurism”. Since the Modernism era was about expression away from tradition, this idea was the birth of “expressionism” in art.

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1439 Words | 6 Pages

Jean-Michel Basquiat’s work is a good examples, a one of few, how an early 1980s American Punk or graffiti-based counter-cultural practice could become a fully recognized, critically embraced and popularly celebrated artistic phenomenon. Also, it is an example of how American artists of the 1980s could reintroduce the human figure in their work after the wide success of Conceptualism and Minimalism, thus establishing a dialogue with the more distant tradition of the 1950s Abstract Expressionism Despite ‘’unstudied’’ appearance of his work, Basquiat very purposefully and skillfully brought together in his art a host of disparate traditions, styles and practices in order to create a unique kind of visual collage, one deriving, partly, from his urban origins, and in another a more distant, African-Caribbean heritage. Jean-Michel Basquiat was born on December, 22 in 1960, in Brooklyn, New York. He was raised in a

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1211 Words | 5 Pages

A common theme in Monet’s painting was the exploration of death, his own death. At one time the artist considered suicide and wanted to jump into the Seine because he couldn’t pay his bills. It was wrongly believed that because his home and his grounds were bequeathed to the French government and that a foundation was created in his name Monet lived well and could paint without worry. This was far from the

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605 Words | 3 Pages

As Marcel Duchamp worked on art between the 1900s and 1960s, Duchamp was influenced by many different art movements. One of these movements being Dada where art started shifting away from aesthetics and looks to the art that redefined society, artistic roles and the purpose of art. Fountain was able to question the purpose of art through its indifferent style. Robert J. Coady believed that this new kind of art would create a revolution and give deeper and greater meaning to the art world as

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2382 Words | 10 Pages

For people who likes art, art is beautiful; it is a part of history, past experience and what an individual imagines. However, for the artist it is a part of his/her life, it is the perception the artist holds about events around and serves as a way to demonstrate history. Therefore, any piece of art was influenced by various factors. These factors range from economic, political, social and many more. Taking the factors discussed above, the following paper discusses the factors that influenced the style of Yayoi Kusama’s installations.

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The name Norman Rockwell is unfamiliar to many, including myself, but nearly everyone has heard of Andy Warhol. It’s strange, for someone has as active in politics as Rockwell, to be less known than Warhol. Both of these artists made ‘controversial’ pieces, but only one of them got the attention of the public. At the name, Rockwell was extraordinarily famous, but Warhol’s name is still used today. Their style may play a role in this phenomenon.

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Their ideas are not a reaction to any discourse or dialectic with art culture, but rather a raw and natural response to what is perceived as falsehoods and untruths in the world. For all three artists, we are the dupes succumbing to and being controlled by society 's false rules

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Such strong political statements in art are still being made today; this is due to Heartfields role in the development of Dada movements. Dadaism was intended to provoke an emotional reaction from the viewer through Abstraction and

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By the late 40’s early 50’s de Kooning and his colleagues were rejecting the stylistic norms, this is how “abstract expressionism” came to fruition. Until this time, Paris had been considered the center of the avant-garde, and the groundbreaking nature of Picasso’s contributions was frustratingly difficult to surpass for this group of highly competitive New York artists.  De Kooning said it plainly: “Picasso is the man to beat.” De Kooning and this group finally stole the spotlight and were responsible for the historic shift of attention to New York in the years following World War

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Warhol was a master at appropriating and recontextualizing images from everyday life, from soup cans to Marilyn Monroe's face. His work challenged traditional notions of high art and expanded the boundaries of what could be considered artistic expression. Art critic Hal Foster notes, "Warhol offered not so much a critique of high art as a continuation of it in a new context" (Foster, 2012, p. 23). In my view, being a creative worker like Warhol requires a deep understanding of the cultural and social contexts in which one operates, as well as the ability to challenge established conventions and norms. Warhol was a brilliant marketer.

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1879 Words | 8 Pages

Damien Hirst is a leading member of a group of the Young British Artists. Who were known for their unusual materials, which were used and appeared in a great, shocking work for the viewer, for example a formaldehyde and shark. He is an influential successful and controversial artist that created a shift in thinking about art. His use of the title and use of controversial media expand. His art is in popular

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1128 Words | 5 Pages

The art produced today has been influenced by the rebellious founders and their development of the impressionism movement. Even though the first exhibition of the impressionism movement was not as successful as they hoped, it was the starting point for a new way of thinking about and creating

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“The Open Window” is an oil painting by Henri Matisse made in the summer of 1905. It is a perfect example of the new art current which inspired French Art at the beginning of the century known as Fauvism. It represents the view from the window of the hotel’s room in Collioure in which the artist stayed. It is a small painting with sizes 55.3 x 46 cm, but it contains explosive and bright colors. Matisse has portrayed the scene in an inviting and light-filled way and with a large variety of tones and colors used to paint the boats floating on the calm sea and the sky during the sunset.

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