Summary Of The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down By Anne Fadiman

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The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down is a tragic true story written by Anne Fadiman, who spent over five years in the middle of a fight between Hmong culture and American medicine. The book is about a young Hmong child named Lia Lee. At 3 months old she started showing signs of severe epilepsy. Her American doctors had a strict and rigorous treatment plan, but were baffled when the family refused to follow it because of their culture and beliefs. Anne Fadiman originally went to the Lee’s hometown of Merced California as a columnist writing an article on Hmong culture for Life Magazine, but soon gained a personal connection to the Lee family. She does a wonderful job of showing both the Hmong and American side of the story by providing …show more content…

Many of the Hmong (including the Lee family) immigrated from their Thai refugee camp to America in the late seventies. The book is mainly about the Hmong culture and healing beliefs colliding with “modern” American medicine. The Lees want to heal Lia spiritually with a Txiv neeb (spiritual healer), and don’t really want to use and medicine provided by their doctors. At the beginning of the book Fadiman explains why the Hmong prefer a Txiv neeb over a doctor. She writes, “Txiv neebs were polite and never needed to ask questions; doctors asked many rude and intimate questions... Txiv neebs never undressed their patients; doctors ask patients to take off all their clothes... Txiv neeb knew that to treat the body without treating the soul was an act of patent folly; doctors never even mentioned the soul” (Fadiman …show more content…

The book goes into detail on how the Hmong felt like fishes out of water. An example of this is when Fadiman describes the idea of role lost. In Laos the role system used to go Grandfather is the most important and is obeyed by father, who is obeyed by his wife, who is obeyed by her children, and younger children obey their older siblings. But Fadiman described what happens to a lot of Hmong families when they come to America, “Grandfather has no job. Father can only chop vegetables. Mother didn’t work in the old country, but here she gets a job in a garment factory. Oldest daughter works there too. Son drops out of high school because he can’t learn English. Youngest daughter learns best English in the family and ends up at U.C. Berkley” (Fadiman 206). Now the roles and power are almost exactly the opposite, with grandfather being on the very