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Summary: Similarities Between Shia And Sunny Islamic Communities

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Common traits and major divergences between Shia and Sunny Islamic communities
To start from, let`s take a quick tour into history and find some useful facts. Islam is one of the 3 major world religions and is the youngest one. It appeared in the southwest of the Arabian Peninsula in the early seventh century in the Hijaz among the tribes of Western Arabia. The term "Islam" means "submission" (to the will of God) and those who are submitted are called “Muslims”. Muslims take Islam as a comprehensive way of life, which involves any sphere of human existence. Although Islam was born in Saudi Arabia, the number of the non-Arab Muslims nowadays exceeds the number of Muslim Arabs by almost three times. In addition, there are four countries with the highest proportion of the Muslim population outside the Middle East: Indonesia - 203 million, Pakistan - 174 million, Bangladesh - 145 million, India - 161 million, Russian Federation - 20 million people. (World's Muslim Population) Presently Islam is divided into several streams. The major are Sunni and Shia. Also there is a third branch called Sufism and several small communities (Wahhabis, Druses, Alawi, Ahmadiyah) . The Sunnites count about one billion and one hundred million of followers …show more content…

They both believe in Holy Allah, in the Judgment Day, in the Prophet Muhammad, in Seal of Prophets. They believe that everything that the Prophet Muhammad came with relates to the faith in all the sacred scriptures and in all Prophets of Allah. Allah says in Qur'an: “The Messenger (Muhammad SAW) believes in what has been sent down to him from his Lord, and (so do) the believers. Each one believes in Allah, His Angels, His Books, and His Messengers. They say, "We make no distinction between one another of His Messengers" - and they say, “We hear, and we obey. (We seek) Your Forgiveness, our Lord, and to You is the return (of all).” (Qur'an, 2:285). These are the Pillars of Islam which both the Shiites and the Sunnites came to

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