Symbolism In Shirley Jackson's The Lottery

In literature, symbolism is used to provide meaning to the writing beyond what is actually being described. The plot and action that take place in a story can be thought of as one level, while the symbolism of certain things in the writing act on another level to enhance the story. The symbol within a story is a physical representation of the author’s theme. Symbolism is used most to cover up the obvious, so at first glance you will not think much of it, just the plain story. Secrets are usually symbolized. These physical representations allow us to facilitate communication and identification of ideas and other concepts based on what those symbols represent, even though they can have literal as well as figurative meanings. Symbols can be used to represent individuals, groups of people, organizations or more ambiguous concepts. In Shirley Jackson’s, “The Lottery,” the black box is meant to represent the key between life and death,

Rules of the lottery are followed arbitrarily or disregarded. No logical reason is present for how the villagers decide which rules of the lottery are disposable and which are vital to the ceremony. Their implicit following of the rules suggests that they subconsciously feel as if there is an important purpose behind it. To the villagers the mere explanation of the lottery being tradition is a logical reason enough to follow the customs. Mr. Summers follows an elaborate set of rules for creating the family lists and slips of paper to be used. No logical reason for why the beginning introduction/ preparation ceremony must be elaborate besides the same explanation that is given for every other aspect of the lottery; it is just how things have been done, and therefore will continue to be