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The Conservative Movement Analysis

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Conservatives object to the capitalist exploitation of the industrial working class, yet certain aspects allow the conservatives to sympathize with the workers during the Industrial Revolution. The Conservative movement became prevalent during Napoleon Bonaparte’s reign and the time period of the Industrial Revolution in Europe. During this time, conservatives and nationalists prevail as the two major political entities. The conservative movement is a “left wing” conspiracy of equals, lead by Prince Charles Louis. During this period, the White Terror Movement strives to restore an absolute monarchy, and the effort was attained by killing Jacobian supporters. Parliament consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The conservative …show more content…

Overall, Burke wants to see an expansion of the British powers as well as an establishment of a partisanship between the middle class and parliament. Burke believes that “What’s good for me is good for a nation as a whole”. However, Burke did not encourage the harsh treatment of the working class; rather, he strived for a nature where they could live with honor and integrity. Burke says, “When ancient opinions and rules of life are taken away, the loss cannot possibly be estimated. From that moment we have no compass to govern us; nor can we know distinctly to what port we steer.” (Jacobian and Conservatives p.13) Without a general guidance for moral values as to what is right or wrong, society will collapse because riots and uprisings could occur, especially due to the harsh treatment of workers. Burke lived off of the belief that how could the people create a society, if they are not …show more content…

The agreement of a people is impossible, and even if it were, an agreement is not a law and obliges no one unless there is a superior authority guaranteeing it…” (Jacobians and Conservatives, p. 17) Therefore, one is left to question, who has the right to give commands to enforce cruel treatment of the workers. Even though De Maistre believes that the working class and the poor live in an awful lifestyle that they could fix, he sympathizes for the workers. One should not be allowed to hand out punishment merely because one is given the

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George Wolfskill was a professor at the University of Texas, in Arlington, Texas. He has written several books and reviews on the New Deal. In 1962, he illustrates in his book, The Revolt of the Conservatives, a moment of American history that is mostly forgotten and yet could have destroyed the government and changed American politics as we know it. He writes the story of the American Liberty League, that was a political organization formed by conservatives against President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. The group made up of mostly wealthy businessmen, were responding to Roosevelt’s New Deal proposal.

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A bicameral government means it consists of two parts. The Parliament is the National Legislature of England. After the Glorious Revolution the two sections of the Parliament included the Council of State and the House of Burgesses. The House of Burgesses is the assemblies second house, they were elected by colonists to represent Virginia. The Council of State was the 1rst colonial legislature, members were elected by advisory council participants and VA.

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This radical Jacobin ideology blatantly endorsed the violent and illogical events of the French Revolution at the time bringing

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The politicians of the 1800 's were a whole new breed of men because a centralized government was no longer a threat as the previous generation had experienced (Schultz, Mays, Winfree, 2010). The Democratic-Republican Party, led by Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun, now favored policies that would encourage economic growth other than the agricultural policies of the Jefferson era. The party now wanted to recreate the national banking system, make a national internal improvement, and to raise tariffs on imported goods. The Second National Bank was established in 1816 with the support of Calhoun, the southern and the western congressmen. While northern representatives, New England Federalists, opposed the bank, a reversal of party beliefs.

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Likewise, he talked about a new type of politics that would arise through the enlightenment. Believing that the government should develop through the enlightenment in order to protect equality and individual liberty. This was a very present issue in 1780s France while many people expressed their depression towards the regime that failed to provide relief. The problem with Burke’s stance on the French Revolution was that he also expressed his support for the American Revolution. How can he support one and not the other?

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The conservative Burke who thought that human beings were not perfectible contrasted significantly with the progressive Condorcet who thought the opposite. Burke was raised in a family with a strong religious background where he and his mother were close in relationship. This led to his compassion towards the Irish Catholics who had limited human rights at that time. He advocated

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Emily Alcantar Independent The American Independent party is a far right political party that the United States established in 1967 by Bill Shearer. The independent American party believes in free enterprise economy and upholding laws and regulations set forth in the U.S. Constitution. They include religious foundation in Christianity. They also contain members nationwide.

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Rousseau and Burke differ on the amount of power a government can have and both their reasoning make sense. Rousseau’s optimistic and idealistic nature is an inspiring one indeed, however, Burke seems to represent a more realistic examination. This is until Rousseau delves further into his blueprint, breaks down the mechanisms of the state, and outlines what makes a good government in his eyes. Rousseau outlines three main components of the state: the government, the sovereign, and the people. There are certain responsibilities assigned to the three roles in society.

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Human beings are not equal, so hierarchy is natural and essentially to burke a positive consequence from inequality. Additionally, he alleged that a social contract is one that the people of a given society have with their past. Thus, Burke responded to inequality by stating only some people should participate in politics, while others who were adamant for universal suffrage, should not. This belief stemmed from the understanding that only citizens who could set aside time to contribute in politics could. He felt this would eliminate all of the lower working classes, as it was assumed that the upper class were invited for political debate.

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That is why there is a desire to understand the reason behind this radical change. And the first arises: how should Burke be regarded, as a liberal or conservative? CB Macpherson (1984) discussed that "his work was valued by the moderate reformist Whigs as a support ... Then came a new role, as a scourge of egalitarian liberal ideas engendered by the French Revolution, as the great defender of the hierarchical society against traditional theory "(p. 15). ** Indeed, the detailed

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He explains that only when the legislature does not act in the best interest of its citizens or if they “endeavour to invade the property of the subject,” do the citizens have grounds for rebellion (). Following from the previous paragraph, when governments attempt to address inequality without the expressed consent of the governed, they may be dissolved. Focusing so singularly on the protection of property and therefore the protection of inequality will directly contrast with

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A conservative at this time would have favored tradition and critical proposals for radical social change. They believed that the government should provide people the freedom necessary to pursue their own goals. Industrialization declined the popularity of conservatism in the 19th century because it strengthened the middle class and created a new industrial working class. Conservatives had to establish majorities in parliament, so they could hold power. Conservatism attempted to preserve the hierarchy of order and valued tradition over

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King qualify the idea of being against the government when it becomes corrupted to guide humanity to a brighter path. Described by Thoreau, civilians are encouraged not to let governments overrule by putting morals ahead of unjust laws. If governments did overrule and people refuse to disobey, the outcomes of letting unjust laws exist would be worse than evil. Thus, civilians need to civilly disobedient during these situations when unjust laws exist but if people are too fearful to act “until they have persuaded the majority… the fault of the government itself” would create a remedy worse than evil (Thoreau 9). Unjust laws need to be transgressed by the citizens in order to create an enlightened state, one that recognizes the higher more independent power of an individual.

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The Westminster system of government comprises of a democratically elected lower house. After the executive members the head of government is the prime minister. The next system that falls in place is the opposition which is led by the leader of the party or the parties with the second largest number of seats in the lower house. It follows that in the British system the prime minister and the cabinets are fully in charge of Parliament.

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