The Enlightenment: Characteristics Of The Age Of Reason

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Always Ages in the development and progression and the beginning of progress in Europe in the age of enlightenment. The enlightenment, also known as the Age of Reason, was a philosophical movement that took place primarily in Europe and, later, in North America, during the late 17th and early 18th century. Its participants thought they were illuminating human intellect and culture after the "dark" Middle Ages. Characteristics of the Enlightenment include the rise of concepts such as reason, liberty and the scientific method. Enlightenment philosophy was skeptical of religion — especially the powerful Catholic Church — monarchies and hereditary aristocracy. Enlightenment philosophy was influential in ushering in the French …show more content…

Voltaire was and still an important writer and philosopher . Voltaire was a prominent figure during the period of Enlightenment . He wrote numerous literary works, including plays, history and philosophy, and spoke out against issues including religious freedom, free trade and civil liberties. Voltaire was born in Paris, France, in 1694. He lived and died without marriage or children in spite of the multiplicity of his relations . Voltaire 's critical views on religion are reflected in his belief in separation of church and state and religious freedom, ideas that he had formed after his stay in England. That what makes him important and still alive in the history . Known satirical critique, and his invite for reform, equality, human dignity, shot to fame because of philosophical humorous sarcasm and his defense of civil liberties, especially freedom of religion. Most of his writings have been prevented from publishing because it is against religion and the government and can cause social conflicts. His writings had a great influence in England at the time. He has organized a reform program aimed at eliminating religious intolerance . Called Voltaire in his Candide to renounce evil through filmed scenes of murder, especially in Chapter VIII disgusting when I talked champion Candide for the events dreadful to her family homicide by the Bulgarians who invented in the murder of …show more content…

The basic cooking and cleaning duties, child-rearing and other domestic responsibilities. As such, it was their sex lives of women is also under a big microscope. A woman having sexual relations before marriage can lead to damage to its position in the eyes of potential suitors and hurt the prospects of significantly married in the future. But it was very difficult for a woman to maintain her chastity. The women are raped are very wide and in different ways also whatever their social status. Through a novel Candide, we can see it. Three women from rape has suffered in this novel, and here Voltaire discusses the suffering of women and the hypocrisy of society in this time period. The man refuses to marry a woman who had previously had sex. Although it is practiced the rape on women and exploits women just for pleasure . In Candide Voltaire discusses the exploitation of the female race in the eighteenth century through the women in the novel. Cunegonde, Paquette, and the Old Woman suffer through rape and sexual exploitation regardless of wealth or political connections. With his characterization of Cunegonde, Paquette, and the Old Woman Voltaire satirizes gender roles and highlights the impotence of women in the 1800s. The young beautiful woman Cunegonde is the daughter of a wealthy German lord. She is described as “extremely beautiful” and is