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Right To Die In India

1549 Words7 Pages

Rights are legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement; that is, rights are the fundamental normative rules about what is allowed of people or owed to people, according to some legal system, social convention, or ethical theory. Rights are of various types like Natural Rights, Legal Rights, Claim Rights, Liberty Rights, Positive Rights, Negative Rights, Individual Rights, Group Rights, fundamental rights, universal rights. Right to life is one of the most essential fundamental rights. The reversal of right to life that is right to die is still not allowed in our country. The main objectives are to find that whether judicial intervention is needed to justify the right to die or not. Whether desire to die is unnatural or abnormal and whether the right to life and personal liberty of Indian constitution is self inclusive of right to die. The essay will mainly focus on the issue that how the judiciary of India is responding towards the present issue when this right has been approved in many countries of the world. …show more content…

The first case in which the debating issue of right to die was brought before an Indian court is STATE V. SANJAY KUMAR BHATIA wherein the high court has criticized section 309 of the Indian Penal Code as an anachronism and paradox. In this case young man has allegedly tried to commit suicide presumably because of over emotionalism. It is ironic that section 309 of Indian penal code still continues to be on our penal code. Strange paradox that in the age of votaries of euthanasia, suicide should be criminally punishable .the very idea is

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American political leader Anna Eleanor Roosevelt once said, “The purpose of life is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience.” There are some people that live their lives happily everyday while there are some that are living in bitterness. Life is a cycle that everyone experiences from childhood to adolescence to adulthood and finally ends with death. Some may believe that maybe if a human being is no longer content with life anymore, then he or she might as well no longer be alive. The issue of euthanasia has been one of the most discussed ethical situations among healthcare workers and patients.

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In his article ‘A Right to Self-Termination?’ David Velleman brings up the topic of the right to die and elaborates his view on the subject. Two broad principles are stated by Velleman and he goes on to reject the first principle and accept the second principle. The first principle is that “a person has the right to make his own life shorter in order to make it better… ”the second principle is that there is “a presumption in favor of deferring to a person's judgment on the subject of his own good.

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Assisted suicide is a rather controversial issue in contemporary society. When a terminally ill patient formally requests to be euthanized by a board certified physician, an ethical dilemma arises. Can someone ethically end the life of another human being, even if the patient will die in less than six months? Unlike traditional suicide, euthanasia included multiple individuals including the patient, doctor, and witnesses, where each party involved has a set of legal responsibilities. In order to understand this quandary and eventually reach a conclusion, each party involved must have their responsibilities analyzed and the underlying guidelines of moral ethics must be investigated.

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It is not easy to make the decision of death. Thus, when a person wants to die with dignity, we as a society should respect their

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After carrying out this work of death counseling he has been many times represented in court but despite of many efforts of the opponent lawyers he gets exonerated. He continues his work and has helped over 100 patients to end their lives. Jack has risked his life and energy to change the laws and challenge society’s attitude towards right to die. Here the argument arises that despite many efforts of Jack, at last the court has announced him 10 to 25 years of death. This according to me was wrong decision.

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The pros to having the right to die law are that patients are able to end their suffering and pain. Some patients have illnesses that are so painful that the only way to get rid of the pain is to end their own life. The patient is able to die in dignity because they don’t have to worry about losing their mental and physical capacities. The patient can arrange to say goodbye to their love ones and their financial burden is reduced. Patients are able to donate their organs to other patients if they were planned ahead of time.

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The Right to Die has been taking effect in many states and is rapidly spreading around the world. Patients who have life threatening conditions usually choose to die quickly with the help of their physicians. Many people question this right because of its inhumane authority. Euthanasia or assisted suicide are done by physicians to end the lives of their patients only in Oregon, Washington, Vermont, Montana, New Mexico and soon California that have the Right to Die so that patients don’t have to live with depression, cancer and immobility would rather die quick in peace.

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If people have the right to live, then do they have the right to die? Is it okay to end someone’s life in order to end his/her pain and suffering? These are two of the biggest questions nowadays and I am here to take my stand on this issue. People are easily confused with this due to the fact that on one hand, we know that it is wrong to take a person’s life. On the other hand, it is difficult to see them suffering and in pain for a longer period of time.

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Everyone has the human right in their lives. Patients who have a choice whether they can live or die. For example, website News Voice TV by Phannika Wanish reported that Tony Nicklinson, uses the right to choose to do Euthanasia, he suffers from locked in syndrome, he need to rely on others because he cannot move his body. He can move only his eyes and eyelids. When Tony Nicklinson has a condition worsened,

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