The First Agricultural Revolution: How Humans Altered The Environment

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Humans, and their societies, have altered the environment, and vice versa. Pre-Neolithic age, humans interacted with the environment as hunters, fishers, and foragers (living subsistently off their environment). As the Neolithic revolution, also known as the first agricultural revolution, began, humans exploited their environments either as farmers or pastoralists. Environmental factors such as climate, precipitation patterns, and vegetation shaped the methods and exploitation used in different regions. Exploitation of the environment intensified as populations grew. As people migrated into cities or established trade networks, new diseases emerged and spread. This is because of the grouping of people in large amounts in clustered areas. In