The Food and Drug Administration is the oldest consumer protection agency in the United States Government.
Founded in 1848 to analyze the chemicals in agricultural products. The Pure Food and Drugs act passed in 1906 which "prohibited interstate commerce in adulterated and misbranded food and drugs." The FDA 's main responsibility became enforcing the Pure Food and Drugs act. The Laws have evolved over the years but the core principles of the FDA remain the same.
The FDA is under the Department of Health and Human Services. They have an Office of the Commissioner and four directorates who oversee the different sections of the agency. It contains four main divisions. They are Medical Products and Tobacco, Foods, Global Regulatory Operations and Policy, and Operations. These divisions have many offices overseeing them including The Office of Management, The Office of Generic Drugs, and The Office of Medical Policy.
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They also help with medicines making them safer and more effective. The Agency regulates the whole tobacco industry, as well as making an effort to reduce use by minors.
The Food and Drug Administration makes sure food is safe and not unsanitary, along with regulating the drugs beings manufactured and prescribed to patients. The FDA is necessary for keeping the American population as healthy as possible.
"U.S. Food and Drug Administration." U S Food and Drug Administration Home Page. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Sept.